Illinois child support Archives

Every August, Child Support Awareness Month shines a spotlight on one of the most essential elements of family law: ensuring children receive the financial support they need to grow and thrive, no matter their parents’ marital status.

At Masters Law Group, we recognize how crucial child support is in the lives of millions of children and families across Illinois and the United States.

In this blog, we’ll explore the purpose and history behind Child Support Awareness Month, how child support works in Illinois, and how our experienced attorneys can help you navigate the child support process, whether you’re seeking support, contesting an order, or modifying an existing agreement.

Why Child Support Awareness Month Matters

Child Support Awareness Month was first established in 1995 by President Bill Clinton. The goal was simple but powerful: raise awareness of the importance of child support and encourage parental responsibility to help ensure children receive the emotional and financial care they deserve.

Since then, every August, child support agencies, legal professionals, advocacy groups, and families across the country observe the month to:

Promote the availability of child support services
Educate parents about their rights and responsibilities
Honor professionals who work in child support enforcement
Encourage open, cooperative co-parenting

While many families resolve financial matters amicably, countless others need legal support to establish or enforce fair child support agreements. That’s where experienced legal professionals, like the team at Masters Law Group, step in.

The Important Role of Child Support

Child support isn’t just about money; it’s about stability, access to opportunities, and a better and fair future for children.

Here’s why child support is so important:

It helps cover essential needs like housing, food, clothing, healthcare, education, and extracurricular activities.
It reduces child poverty. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, child support can play a critical role in reducing poverty in single-parent households.
It reinforces both parents’ responsibility to provide for their child, even if they don’t live together.
It fosters cooperation and structure, helping children grow up in more secure and supportive environments.

Child Support in Illinois: What You Should Know

Child support laws and enforcement vary from state to state. In Illinois, child support is governed by the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act (750 ILCS 5/505).

Here are key facts about child support in Illinois:

1. Child Support Is Still Called “Child Support”

While some states have shifted terminology (e.g., “parenting time” instead of “custody”), Illinois continues to use the term “child support” in legal documentation and court proceedings.

2. Support Is Calculated Using the “Income Shares Model”

Illinois uses the income shares model to determine child support. This approach considers both parents’ incomes and the amount of time each parent spends with the child.

This means child support payments are calculated to reflect the percentage of total income each parent contributes to the household, aiming for fairness and shared responsibility.

3. Support Covers More Than Just Basic Needs

In addition to basic living expenses, Illinois courts may also order parents to contribute to:

Health insurance premiums and out-of-pocket medical expenses
Childcare costs
Educational expenses
Extracurricular activities

4. Child Support Is Enforceable

Failure to pay child support in Illinois can lead to serious consequences, including:

Wage garnishment
Suspension of driver’s licenses or professional licenses
Interception of tax refunds
Contempt of court charges and even jail time

The Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services (HFS) helps enforce child support, but legal representation can be critical in resolving disputes or ensuring compliance.

5. Support Orders Can Be Modified

Life changes, like a job loss, promotion, disability, or changes in parenting time, may justify a modification of your child support order. In Illinois, either parent can petition for a review or adjustment, but you’ll need to prove that a substantial change in circumstances has occurred.

How Masters Law Group Supports Families Year-Round

At Masters Law Group, our attorneys have extensive experience handling child support matters across Illinois. We help clients through every stage of the process, from initial filings to post-decree modifications and enforcement actions.

Our services include:

Establishing Child Support Orders: We work with both custodial and non-custodial parents to establish fair and accurate support agreements based on Illinois guidelines. If you’re facing a divorce or separation, we’ll make sure your child’s financial needs are fully addressed.
Modifying Child Support: If your financial situation has changed, or your child’s needs have evolved, we can help you petition the court for a modification that better reflects your current circumstances.
Enforcing Child Support: If your ex-partner is not paying their court-ordered support, we can help you take legal action to enforce the order and recover what’s owed.
Defending Against Unfair Demands: On the flip side, if you’ve been served with a child support order you believe is inaccurate or unsustainable, we’ll advocate for your rights and work to help protect your financial future.

Common Questions We Hear

Can child support be waived in Illinois?

No. While parents can agree on support terms, a judge must approve any agreement, and the court will always prioritize the best interests of the child. A parent cannot waive the child’s right to financial support.

When does child support end?

In Illinois, child support typically continues until the child turns 18, or 19 if they are still in high school. In some cases, courts may order contributions for college expenses or support for disabled adult children.

Do both parents have to work?

Not necessarily. Illinois law considers earning potential as well as actual income. A parent who chooses to remain unemployed or underemployed without a valid reason may be imputed income, assigned a theoretical income level for child support purposes.

Celebrating Progress During Child Support Awareness Month

This month isn’t just about educating parents; it’s about recognizing the work that goes on behind the scenes to ensure children are supported.

Here’s what Child Support Awareness Month also celebrates:

Professionals Who Make a Difference: We salute the caseworkers, attorneys, and advocates who work every day to establish, enforce, and improve child support systems.
Innovations That Improve Access: Many states, including Illinois, have modernized how parents apply for and pay child support. Online portals, automatic deductions, and digital record-keeping all help streamline the process.
Stronger Co-Parenting and Communication: Child support agreements don’t have to be combative. More families are using mediation and collaborative law to find solutions that work for everyone, especially the kids.

Take Action This August

Whether you’re just beginning a child support case or need help modifying an existing agreement, Child Support Awareness Month is the perfect time to act.

Talk to an experienced attorney: Get a clear understanding of your rights, responsibilities, and what your child is entitled to.
Review your existing support order: Are the terms still appropriate? Are both parties following the agreement? Are there new needs that should be addressed?
Keep communication open: Co-parents who communicate honestly and cooperatively tend to reach better outcomes for their children, and themselves.

Why Choose Masters Law Group

Navigating child support can be emotionally and legally complex, but you don’t have to go through it alone. At Masters Law Group, we combine compassion with unmatched legal expertise to help Illinois families move forward with confidence.

Our firm is highly respected for handling:

We serve clients across Chicago and the surrounding suburbs, offering tailored legal solutions and a deep understanding of Illinois family law.

Final Thoughts: Putting Children First

At its core, child support is about helping ensure that children receive the care and resources they need to grow, thrive, and succeed. Whether it’s August or any other time of year, the dedicated attorneys at Masters Law Group are here to help you navigate the complexities of child support with clarity and compassion.

Contact us today to schedule a confidential consultation and learn how we can help support your family’s future.

Disclaimer: This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. If you need legal assistance, please contact the qualified attorneys at Masters Law Group. Our firm can help you handle your family law case in Illinois, including divorce, custody, and mediation services.

The purpose of a child support order is to help ensure children receive the care they need. But what happens when one parent is ordered to pay child support out of state? Or even outside of the United States?

In Illinois, there are specific laws and procedures in place to handle out-of-state child support cases. This includes those involving international borders and the Hague Convention. Here’s what you need to know about handling out of state child support cases in Illinois.

What is Child Support?

A child support order is determined by what is reasonable and necessary for the support of the child or children. It is presumed that the guideline support amounts represent the amount of support that is reasonable and necessary, unless it can be demonstrated to the court that circumstances exist that would make the guideline amount inappropriate.

Understanding the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA)

The Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA) provides a framework for child support cases when parents live in different states. Illinois, like most other states, has adopted UIFSA. This means that if the non-custodial parent lives in another state, Illinois can still enforce the child support order.

Under UIFSA, the state where the child resides has jurisdiction over the case. The state where the non-custodial parent lives must follow the laws of the state where the child resides. If you are facing child support issues across state lines, it is crucial to work with a family law attorney who can navigate the complexities of UIFSA and help you achieve a favorable outcome.

Seeking Assistance from the Illinois Child Support Services (CSS)

In the event that the non-custodial parent lives out of state, but you have a child support order in Illinois, the Department of Illinois Child Support Services (DCSS) can provide assistance. DCSS offers the following services to help you:

Enforcing the child support order across state lines
Modifying the child support order if necessary
Establishing paternity
Locating the non-custodial parent

DCSS can also work with the federal government to enforce child support orders across international borders. However, it’s important to note that DCSS is not able to provide legal advice and cannot help with the following:

Obtaining a divorce or property settlement
Modifying a custody or visitation order
Obtaining an order for college expenses.

Enforcing Child Support Orders Across International Borders

Illinois can enforce a child support order even if the non-custodial parent lives in another country. OCSE is the U.S. Central Authority for international child support. They work with states and countries to provide assistance to families seeking support when family members live in different countries.

U.S. states process cases with certain countries under different types of reciprocity arrangements, including:

Hague Convention countries — countries that have joined the Hague Child Support Convention, and
Foreign reciprocating countries (FRCs) — countries and Canadian provinces/territories that have bilateral arrangements with the U.S. government and have not joined the Hague Convention.

Since 2017, the U.S. has participated in an international agreement to streamline child support arrangements around the world, and collecting support from parents who move overseas is now possible in many countries. The purpose of the Hague Convention is to protect children from the harmful effects of international abduction by a parent by encouraging the quick return of the child to their country of habitual residence. Additionally it helps to organize and secure the effective rights of access to a child. Over 80 countries, including the United States are members of the Convention.

According to the Hague Convention, Illinois has the authority to request that the country where the non-custodial parent resides enforces the child support order. As long as the child support order is recognized in that country’s legal system, the country is obligated to comply with the request.

If you are dealing with child support issues across national or international borders, it is essential to work with a knowledgeable family law attorney. Law firms with extensive experience in cases involving international disputes can guide you through the complexities of the Hague Convention and help you protect the best interests of your child.

Working with a Hague Convention Lawyer

When faced with desperate situations, some parents may resort to non-legal means of retrieving their child, such as traveling to the foreign country themselves. However, it’s important to understand that such extra-judicial methods can breach both U.S. federal laws and foreign country laws, and may even make the situation worse.

To ensure the safety and well-being of everyone involved, it’s recommended to hire a Hague Convention lawyer. Masters Law Group can provide expert guidance and support throughout the Hague process to ensure the best possible outcome for all parties concerned.

To read some of our Featured Hague Decisions, see below:

About Masters Law Group

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive experience in child support cases involving national and international disputes in both courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system.

Don’t navigate international law issues alone, trust the knowledge of the attorneys at Masters Law Group. We are passionate advocates for our clients and we work tirelessly to achieve a favorable outcomes for you and your child/children.

To schedule a consultation with one of our attorneys, contact us here today.

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Child Support Awareness Month: What You Need to Know