Hague Convention Case Review: Northern District of Illinois / Ireland: Memorandum Opinion and Order

In this recent Hague Convention case that concluded in the Northern District of Illinois, Masters Law Group championed the rights of the petitioner in a challenging international family law matter. 

The case, resolved on August 29, 2024, through a carefully negotiated settlement, highlights the complexity and emotional weight of cross-border parental disputes. This resolution highlights the vital role of international law, particularly the Hague Convention, in helping protect the best interests of children caught between borders.

Case Overview: Northern District of Illinois / Ireland

This Hague Decision revolves around a dispute between the petitioner and the respondent. During a recent video status hearing before Judge Edmond E. Chang, the parties’ counsel, confirmed that they had reached a settlement agreement with the assistance of Masters Law Group attorneys and a magistrate judge. The agreement was detailed in a term sheet submitted to the court.

Key elements of the settlement include the following:

  1. Passport Handover: As part of the settlement, it was agreed that the child’s passport, currently held by the respondent, would be promptly handed over to the petitioner’s counsel. The passport will then be returned to the respondent at the airport on August 31, 2024. The parties agreed to travel back to Dublin, Ireland, on that date.
  2. Next Steps: The court has instructed the petitioner’s counsel to file a status report or a stipulation of dismissal consistent with the settlement agreement’s terms during the week of September 2, 2024. Additionally, a tracking status hearing is scheduled for September 6, 2024. This hearing is to help ensure the settlement is progressing as planned. It’s important to note that no court appearance will be required from the parties.

This settlement reflects the complexity of international parental disputes, where issues of child custody, cross-border travel, and international law converge.

The Role of the Hague Convention

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is at the heart of many international parental disputes. It provides a legal framework for promptly returning a child to their country of habitual residence, where custody matters can be properly adjudicated.

In cases like the Northern District of Illinois / Ireland, the Hague Convention is a tool for determining the jurisdictional authority. It also helps ensure that international child abduction does not occur under the guise of custody disputes. The Hague Convention aims to deter international parental child abduction by establishing clear guidelines for the prompt return of the child to their home country, where local courts can then decide custody and visitation issues.

In this case, the settlement terms—including the return of the child’s passport and the agreed travel back to Dublin, Ireland—align with the principles of the Hague Convention. The agreement ensures compliance with international law and helps protect the child’s best interests by facilitating the child’s return to their habitual residence.

The Importance of Legal Guidance in International Custody Disputes

Cases involving international parental disputes, such as the Northern District of Illinois / Ireland, highlight the importance of having legal guidance in navigating complex situations where multiple jurisdictions and international laws intersect. The Hague Convention provides a framework, but the specific circumstances of each case can vary widely, requiring tailored legal strategies.

Working alongside an experienced attorney can help protect a child’s welfare while ensuring compliance with international treaties and local laws. Families facing similar challenges should consult with a Hague Convention attorney with experience in international family law.

Case Results

The court set a tracking status hearing for September 6, 2024, but indicated that no appearance is required. This suggests that the court does not anticipate further issues requiring a hearing. If everything proceeds according to the settlement, the court will record the case as resolved and dismissed.

The settlement agreement promotes a balanced co-parenting arrangement, helping ensure consistent and meaningful contact between the child and both parents. The agreement also encourages cooperation on matters of citizenship and legal concerns. This resolution reflects a collaborative approach to prioritizing the child’s best interests.

READ THE FULL CASE REVIEW HERE.

Hague Convention Law With Masters Law Group

At Masters Law Group, we bring experience handling sensitive international family law cases, including those involving the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Our team is committed to helping protect the rights of parents and children involved in cross-border disputes.

Our Hague Convention attorneys, Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph, possess comprehensive knowledge in navigating cases under the Hague Convention, enacted through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (ICARA). If you are facing child abduction proceedings under the Hague Convention, we are here to help. Contact Masters Law Group today to schedule your complimentary consultation.

Explore our featured Hague Convention case decisions here.

Masters Law Group Case Review: Western District of Michigan/Brazil

At Masters Law Group, we are committed to protecting the rights of parents and children under international law. In our most recent Hague Convention case, we successfully negotiated a favorable resolution for our client, helping ensure the child’s best interests were prioritized.

In this case, which concluded on August 23, 2024, the respondent—represented by Masters Law Group—sought the return of his child, who had been taken from the United States. Masters Law Group, experienced in navigating complex international child custody disputes, recently represented the respondent in a case filed in the Western District of Michigan.

Case Overview: Western District of Michigan / Brazil

On August 23, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Michigan approved an agreement between the parties involved. Masters Law Group represented the respondent, who was defending his right to retain his child in the United States. The case concerned whether the child was wrongfully removed or retained from their habitual residence and the appropriate legal remedies to be enforced.

Legal Framework and Key Issues

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) aims to protect children from international abduction by ensuring their prompt return to their country of habitual residence. In this case, the Petitioner sought the return of her child under the Convention, asserting that the child’s removal from Brazil to the United States was wrongful and violated custody rights under Brazilian law.

The primary issue in this case was determining whether the child should be returned to Brazil or if an alternate custody arrangement should be made to serve the child’s best interests. After thorough negotiation, both parties reached a comprehensive stipulation, which the court approved, effectively resolving the dispute. For the reasons stated below, the Court orders that the stipulation be approved and adopted.

The Stipulation Agreement

A stipulation and order is a legal document in which the parties involved in a case agree on certain facts, procedures, or actions and then submit this agreement to the court for approval. Once approved, the stipulation becomes an official court order. The stipulation agreement, in this case, establishes several key provisions to help ensure the well-being of the child and the rights of both parents:

  1. Child Custody: A custody order will be established simultaneously in Brazil and Michigan. The child will live with the mother during the school year and stay with the father during school breaks (summer, winter, and spring).
  2. Visitation and Communication: The father has visitation rights during school breaks in Brazil. The child will communicate daily with the other parent via WhatsApp.
  3. Transportation: Parents will share transportation responsibilities for parenting exchanges. The parent starting their time with the child will handle transportation.
  4. School Arrangements: The child will begin school in Michigan, staying with the father until December 27, 2024. After that, the child will virtually finish the first school semester in Brazil.
  5. Parental Access During Visits: Both parents agree to make the child available for parenting time when the other parent is visiting.
  6. Extracurricular Activities: The child may continue playing soccer while in Brazil.
  7. Passports and Citizenship: Both parents will cooperate in obtaining U.S. and Brazilian passports and dual citizenship for the child.
  8. Attorney Fees: Each parent will be responsible for their attorney fees and costs.
  9. Jurisdiction: The court will retain jurisdiction to enforce the terms until both parties agree to dismiss the matter.

Case Results

The final agreement promotes a balanced parenting arrangement, helping provide consistent contact between the child and both parents. A parenting arrangement helps foster cooperation on citizenship and legal matters. This resolution reflects a collaborative approach to co-parenting, prioritizing the child’s best interests and providing clear guidelines for both parties moving forward. The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Michigan approved and adopted this stipulation as an official court order. Making all agreed-upon terms enforceable under its jurisdiction. 

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the above stipulation is approved and adopted as an order of this court.

Date: August 23, 2024.

READ THE FULL CASE HERE.

Navigating International Family Law 

For families facing the complexities of international child custody disputes, it’s crucial to have experienced legal representation. With Masters Law Group by your side, navigating these challenging circumstances becomes more manageable. Your child’s safety is our top priority, and our team of attorneys can help you protect yourself and your children.

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive knowledge and experience in cases involving the Hague Convention, enacted through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”).  They are uniquely positioned to help guide you through the legal process and fight for your child’s return to their rightful home.

 Contact us today to schedule your complimentary consultation.

Check out our featured Hague Decisions here.

Masters Law Group Hague Convention Case Review: The District of Iowa / Mexico

International parental abduction is a complex and emotionally charged issue that affects families worldwide. At Masters Law Group, we are committed to protecting the rights of parents and children under international law. In our most recent Hague Convention case, we succeeded in a landmark ruling in favor of our client.

In this case, which concluded on August 27, 2024, the respondent—represented by Masters Law Group—sought the return of her child, who had been taken from the United States. The Hague Convention helps protect children from international abduction. It allows a parent to petition for the return of their child to the country of habitual residence when wrongful removal or retention occurs.

Legal Framework and Key Issues

The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) is designed to protect children from international abduction by helping ensure their prompt return to their habitual residence. To succeed in a petition under the Convention, the petitioner must establish that the child was wrongfully removed from their habitual residence and that the removal violated custody rights under the law of the habitual residence country. In this case, the key issues revolved around determining the child’s habitual residence, whether the petitioner had consented to the child’s removal, and whether returning the child to Mexico would pose a grave risk to their safety.

For the reasons stated below, the Court ACCEPTS and ADOPTS the Report and Recommendation. The Amended Petition is DENIED. [ECF No. 5].

Case Overview

The parties’ relationship began in 2015, and they have since lived in various states in the U.S. before relocating to Mexico in 2023. In November 2023, the respondent took the child back to the United States, citing concerns for their safety, and sought a protective order against the petitioner. The order, granted by an Iowa state court, effectively barred the petitioner from contact with the respondent and their child, E.L.S., until November 2024, requiring the child to remain in Iowa. This led to the petitioner filing under the Hague Convention, claiming that the child was wrongfully removed from Mexico, the country of habitual residence.

Case Background

The court found that the child’s habitual residence was in the United States, not Mexico. Although the family had lived in Mexico briefly, the court determined that the child had not fully acclimated to life there. Factors such as the child’s young age, the short duration of residence in Mexico, and the family’s strong ties to the United States played a crucial role in this determination. The court concluded that the child was more “at home” in the United States, where she had spent most of her life.

The court examined whether the petitioner had consented to the child’s retention in the United States. The protective order issued by the Iowa state court, to which the petitioner had consented, included a provision that the child was to remain in Iowa until further orders. The court interpreted this consent as a concession to the child’s retention in the United States.

The respondent argued that returning the child to Mexico would expose her to a grave risk of physical or psychological harm due to the domestic violence she had experienced from the petitioner. The court found sufficient evidence of such a risk, considering the documented history of violence between the parties. The court concluded that returning the child to Mexico would indeed place her in an intolerable situation.

Case Results

After reviewing the evidence and legal arguments, the court accepted and adopted the Report and Recommendation. The court ruled that the petitioner had not proven that Mexico was the child’s habitual residence and that the child was wrongfully removed. Additionally, the defenses of acquiescence and grave risk were sufficiently established. As a result, the court denied the Amended Petition for the Return of the Child to Mexico.

The case is hereby closed.

Date: August 27, 2024.

READ THE FULL CASE REVIEW HERE.

Hague Convention Law With Masters Law Group

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have vast knowledge and experience with the Hague Convention, which was enacted through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”). Parents whose child has been wrongfully removed from or retained in the United States must petition for the child’s return.

If you are facing child abduction proceedings under the Hague Convention, Masters Law Group can help. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.

Check out our featured Hague Decisions here.

Meet Erin E. Masters: Partner / Family Law Mediator

Concentrating on domestic relations, including divorce, allocation of parental responsibilities, child support, and international child abduction matters, Ms. Masters is consistently recognized and trusted by regulated authorities such as Super Lawyers, Best Lawyers, Leading Lawyers, and Emerging Lawyers.

We are excited to kick off our new blog series which will introduce you to the talented members of Masters Law Group. In each post, we will spotlight an attorney from our team, sharing their professional journey, areas of expertise, and personal insights into what drives them to help clients navigate their legal challenges. Today, we are proud to introduce Erin E. Masters, founding partner of Masters Law Group and a highly respected attorney in the field of family law.

Chicago Divorce Attorney

Introducing Erin E. Masters of Masters Law Group

Erin E. Masters has dedicated her career to guiding families through some of the most challenging times of their lives. Her extensive experience and compassionate approach have earned her recognition as one of the leading family law attorneys across Chicagoland.

Erin’s legal journey began with a Bachelor of Arts degree from Indiana University, where she excelled in her studies and developed a passion for advocating for others. She went on to earn her Juris Doctor from The John Marshall Law School, now part of the University of Illinois Chicago School of Law, where she was actively involved in various legal organizations and honed her skills in litigation and negotiation.

After law school, Erin immersed herself in the practice of family law, quickly gaining a reputation for her dedication to her clients and her ability to navigate complex legal issues with empathy and precision. She is particularly known for her work in high-conflict child custody cases (parental responsibilities), where her strategic thinking and commitment to the child’s best interests shine through.

A Deep Commitment to Family Law

Throughout her career Ms. Masters has represented a variety of clients, both pre-decree and post-decree. Additionally she has prepared Prenuptial Agreements, drafted Marital Settlement Agreements and Final Allocation of Parental Responsibilities Orders, as well as prosecuted and defended Orders of Protection. Ms. Masters has also successfully litigated matters concerning modification and enforcement of child support, allocation of parental responsibilities and parenting time.

Erin’s dedication to family law goes beyond her role as an attorney. She is deeply committed to protecting the rights of parents and children, and her work often involves advocating for those who may not have a voice in the legal process. Whether she’s helping a parent navigate the complexities of international custody disputes or providing counsel during a high-stakes divorce, Erin approaches every case with the same level of care and professionalism.

Her expertise in The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is particularly notable. Erin has successfully represented clients in both domestic and international child abduction cases, making her a sought-after advocate for parents dealing with the heart-wrenching reality of cross-border custody disputes. Her experience in this specific area of law enables her to provide strategic guidance that protects her clients’ rights while working toward the safe return of children.

Approved Mediator & Child Representative

Erin’s divorce and family law experience means she can offer insights and alternative opportunities to deal with family disputes that lead to much happier, healthier results: Mediation.

Erin E. Masters has been approved as a Mediator for the Cook County Domestic Relations Division and offers private mediation services. As such, Masters Law Group provides mediation services and also represent clients involved in mediation. If you are looking to settle your family law matter without court intervention, contact Masters Law Group to schedule a mediation appointment.

In addition to representing clients, Ms. Masters is also a court-appointed Child Representative and has experience advocating for children in these high-conflict matters. Further, she has also been appointed by the Circuit Court of Cook County to mediate complex family law cases, especially those involving children.

Recognized Excellence and Advocacy

Throughout her career, Erin has been recognized for her outstanding legal skills and her commitment to her clients. She has been honored by Super Lawyers, an accolade that highlights her as one of the top attorneys in her field, and she is frequently sought out for her expert opinion on family law matters. Erin’s success can be attributed to her relentless pursuit of excellence, her deep understanding of the law, and her unwavering commitment to her clients’ needs.

Best Chicago Divorce Attorney 2024

In addition to her legal practice, Erin is a strong advocate for continued education and training in family law. She regularly attends conferences and workshops to stay current with the latest developments in her field, ensuring that she can provide the most up-to-date and effective representation for her clients. Erin’s dedication to learning and growth extends to her role as a mentor to younger attorneys, where she shares her knowledge and encourages the next generation of legal professionals.

Approach to Client Care

What sets Erin apart is her compassionate approach to client care. She understands that family law issues are deeply personal and often emotionally charged, and she takes the time to listen to her clients, understand their unique situations, and develop legal strategies tailored to their specific needs. Erin’s goal is to empower her clients with the information and support they need to make informed decisions about their futures.

Erin believes that effective communication is key to successful legal representation. She strives to maintain open and honest communication with her clients, keeping them informed about the progress of their cases and providing clear explanations of their legal options. Her approachable demeanor and commitment to transparency help clients feel confident and supported throughout the legal process.

Testimonials

We encourage you to read some of our recent client reviews on their first-hand experience with Ms. Masters below.

Erin is by far the best and most professional family law attorney that I have known. She is exceptional in her field of practice, honest and gets the job done. -R.P

Erin Masters is someone who is truly on your side. She was always willing to answer any of my questions or explain “lawyer language” to me. I highly recommend Masters Law Group. -N. J

Erin Masters was my divorce lawyer, and during the entire process, she remained focused and was there for me every step of the way. I highly recommend [Masters Law Group] as they surpassed my expectations in every aspect. – S.B

I highly recommend Erin Masters and Masters Law Group. My experience has been that the services rendered were not only knowledgeable and skilled but also equitable, compassionate, and sensitive. – C.A

Erin Masters helped me with my child support case. It was a tough case, but she fought for what was in my daughter’s best interest, honestly and professionally.

I trust her 110%. She has my highest recommendation! -D.H

Erin Masters helped make the divorce process as easy as possible, considering the situation. She was compassionate and caring when I was going through such an emotionally difficult time. -M.B

Erin [Masters] helped me bring an end to a three year long divorce with a person that insisted on fighting over every little detail. You cannot find better representation. -P.B

I needed a lawyer to help me through my parental responsibilities case. I researched hundreds of lawyers in the area and finally found Erin. She fought hard, and I felt like we came out on top every time. – K.C

Balancing Work and Life

Outside of the courtroom, Erin is a dedicated wife and mother, and active member of her community. She understands the challenges of balancing a demanding career with family responsibilities, and she brings this perspective into her practice. Erin’s ability to empathize with her clients on a personal level helps her connect with them in a meaningful way, providing not just legal guidance but also emotional support during what can be a very difficult time.

Erin is also passionate about giving back to her community. She is involved in various charitable organizations and often participates in pro bono work, using her skills to assist those who might not otherwise have access to legal representation. This commitment to service reflects Erin’s belief in the importance of helping others and making a positive impact in her field.

Looking Ahead: Erin’s Vision for Family Law

Erin’s vision for the future of family law is one that prioritizes the well-being of families and promotes fair, equitable outcomes. She is committed to advocating for changes in the legal system that better protect children and support parents through the legal process. Erin’s goal is to continue to provide high-quality, compassionate legal services to her clients while helping to shape the future of family law in a way that reflects the evolving needs of families today.

As Erin continues her work at Masters Law Group, she remains dedicated to her clients and her mission of providing exceptional legal representation. Her expertise, compassion, and unwavering commitment to justice make her an invaluable asset to her clients and a respected leader in the field of family law.

Connect with Erin E. Masters

If you or someone you know is facing a family law issue in DuPage County, Cook County or across the Greater Chicago area, Erin E. Masters and the team at Masters Law Group are here to guide you every step of the way. With a client-centered approach and a track record of success, Erin is dedicated to providing the legal support you need to navigate even the most challenging situations.

Stay tuned for the next post in our Meet the Team series, where we’ll introduce you to another outstanding attorney at Masters Law Group. In the meantime, if you would like to learn more about Erin or schedule a consultation, please visit our website at Masters Law Group.

 

     

What to Expect: Spousal Support and Alimony in Illinois

Divorce is a life-altering event that can bring significant changes, not just emotionally but financially as well. One of the most crucial aspects is alimony—known as “spousal maintenance” in Illinois. This process provides financial support to a spouse during and after a divorce. 

 Whether you’re paying or receiving, understanding the details of spousal support is essential. With the guidance of an experienced DuPage divorce attorney, you can confidently navigate these challenges. Here’s what you need to know.

Understanding Spousal Support in Illinois

Spousal maintenance in Illinois is based on a simple principle: one spouse’s need for support and the other spouse’s ability to pay. However, the specifics can vary depending on whether the support is temporary or long-term. The goal of alimony is to help the lower-earning spouse maintain a lifestyle similar to what they had during the marriage. Illinois law provides for several types of spousal support:

  1. Temporary Support: This is awarded during the divorce proceedings and is designed to help the recipient spouse maintain financial stability until a final divorce decree is issued.
  2. Fixed-Term Support: This type of support is awarded for a set period and is often used in cases where the recipient needs time to become self-sufficient, such as pursuing education or re-entering the workforce.
  3. Reviewable Support: This support is awarded for a specific period, after which it is subject to review. The court will reassess the situation to determine if continued support is necessary.
  4. Indefinite Support: This type of support may be awarded in cases where the recipient spouse cannot achieve self-sufficiency due to age, illness, or disability.

How is Spousal Support Determined?

Illinois courts consider several factors when determining whether to award spousal support and, if so, the amount and duration. Some of the key factors include:

  • Duration of the marriage: Longer marriages are more likely to result in spousal support awards, especially when spouses have a significant income disparity.
  • Income and property of each spouse: The court examines their financial situation, including income, property, and earning potential.
  • Standard of living: The court considers the standard of living established during the marriage and aims to ensure that both spouses can maintain a similar lifestyle post-divorce.
  • Age and health: Both spouses’ age and physical condition determine the necessity and duration of support.
  • Contributions to the marriage: The court also considers non-financial contributions, such as homemaking and child-rearing.
  • Future earning capacity: The court may consider both spouses’ potential earning capacity, including any sacrifices made by one spouse to further the education or career of the other.

Modifying or Terminating Spousal Support

The duration of spousal support in Illinois is typically based on the length of the marriage. Illinois law has a formula to help determine the duration of support. This formula can be calculated as a percentage of the number of years the marriage lasted. For example, a marriage that lasts less than five years may result in spousal support equal to 20% of the length of the marriage.

However, the court has discretion to adjust this duration based on the unique circumstances of each case. Spousal support orders are not necessarily permanent. In Illinois, spousal support can be modified or terminated under certain conditions, such as:

  • Change in financial circumstances: If either spouse experiences a significant change in financial circumstances, the court may modify the support order.
  • Cohabitation: If the recipient spouse begins cohabitating with another person in a marriage-like relationship, the paying spouse may seek to terminate the support order.
  • Remarriage: If the recipient spouse remarries, spousal support typically terminates automatically.

How Masters Law Group Can Help

Divorce is a complex and emotionally charged journey that requires assistance from a seasoned divorce attorney. At Masters Law Group, our experienced DuPage divorce attorneys are here to provide valuable assistance, helping to ensure that your rights and the best interests of your children remain at the forefront of every decision. Here are some crucial areas where we can help guide you:

  • Personalized Legal Advice: We understand that every divorce case is unique. We provide personalized legal advice tailored to your circumstances to help protect your rights and best interests.
  • Negotiation and Mediation: Our skilled attorneys are experienced in negotiation and mediation, helping you reach a fair and amicable spousal support agreement without needing contentious court battles. 
  • Court Representation: If your case goes to court, you can rely on our attorneys to represent you with tenacity and professionalism, presenting a compelling case on your behalf.
  • Post-Divorce Modifications: Life changes, and so can spousal support orders. Whether you need to modify or terminate an existing support order, we can guide you through the process and advocate for your needs.

Working alongside a DuPage divorce attorney, you can confidently navigate the complexities of divorce and reduce the stress associated with the process. Your rights and the well-being of your family are our top priorities.

Final Thoughts

Spousal maintenance is a critical aspect of divorce that can significantly impact your financial future. Understanding what to expect and having the right legal representation is essential to help ensure a fair outcome.

At Masters Law Group, our family law attorneys can help protect your rights during this challenging time. With a focus on helping clients in DuPage County and beyond, our practice is committed to providing a comprehensive suite of services to support parents, children, and families during challenging periods like divorce.

Contact our DuPage divorce attorneys today and schedule your complimentary consultation.

Supporting Children Through the Grieving Process of a Divorce

Divorce is a challenging and emotional process for everyone involved, especially for children. They may experience loss, confusion, and fear about the future. As parents, it’s crucial to support your children through the grieving process and help them adjust to the changes.

According to the CDC, about 50% of American children will experience their parents’ divorce. This staggering statistic highlights the importance of being prepared. When half of all children are likely to go through such a significant family upheaval, it becomes essential for parents, educators, and counselors to be equipped with the knowledge and tools to support them effectively. 

In this blog, we will discuss the impact of divorce on children and provide tips to help you and your family navigate this difficult time. Additionally, we’ll explore how working with a skilled DuPage divorce attorney can ease the transition and ensure that your family moves on peacefully.

Understanding the Impact of Divorce on Children

Divorce marks the end of a partnership for adults and brings significant changes to their children’s lives. This transition can trigger a complex emotional response in young ones. Children of divorced parents are 25% more likely to have serious psychological and social problems than children of married parents. Recognizing and addressing the five stages of grief in children can offer valuable support, helping them adapt healthily to their new reality.

Children of different ages react to divorce in various ways, but common feelings include sadness, anger, anxiety, and guilt. They may worry about losing contact with one parent, changing homes, or experiencing a shift in their daily routines. Understanding these feelings is the first step in providing the necessary support.

Strategies to Support Children Through the Grieving Process

When parents separate, children experience their version of the grieving process. The emotional journey can be deeply impactful, making it essential for guardians, educators, and counselors to understand these stages to provide empathetic and constructive support. Here are some tips that can help:

  1. Open Communication: Encourage your children to express their feelings and listen to them without judgment. Let them know feeling sad, angry, or confused is okay.
  2. Consistency and Routine: Maintain consistent routines to provide a sense of stability. Consistent meal times, bedtimes, and school routines can help children feel more secure.
  3. Reassurance and Support: Reassure your children that both parents still love them and will continue to be involved in their lives. Spend quality time with your children and engage in activities they enjoy.
  4. Model Positive Behavior: Children often mimic their parents’ behavior. Show them how to handle emotions healthily and demonstrate respect and cooperation with your ex-spouse.

By acknowledging their feelings and guiding them through this difficult time, we can help children navigate their emotions and build resilience for the future. Consider seeking help from a DuPage divorce attorney.

Explore Divorce Mediation

Divorce Mediation is one of the best options for helping your children through this life change and for encouraging a harmonious relationship between you and the other parent. Mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) that involves a neutral third party who facilitates communication between the parties to help them reach a mutually beneficial solution. Unlike a judge, the mediator does not make decisions for the parties; instead, they help the parties reach their agreement.

Mediation typically begins with both parties meeting with their mediator to discuss the issues. The mediator then facilitates communication between the parties, helping them identify and address their concerns. Once an agreement is reached, the mediator drafts a written contract that both parties can sign.

In some cases, mediation may not be successful. However, even in these situations, the parties may better understand each other’s positions and concerns, making future negotiations more straightforward and ultimately helping to minimize the impact on children’s well-being.

Working With a DuPage Divorce Attorney

Navigating the legal aspects of a divorce can be overwhelming, especially when trying to focus on your children’s well-being. At Masters Law Group, our DuPage divorce attorneys can provide the support needed to manage the legal complexities and help your family transition smoothly. Our main goal is to help protect your rights and your children’s best interests. Here are some of the areas that can help you navigate:

  1. Parenting Time: If you have children, working with a DuPage divorce attorney can help determine parental responsibilities and visitation arrangements. This helps ensure that the agreed-upon arrangements prioritize your children’s well-being and best interests.
  2. Mediation and alternative dispute resolution: Explore options such as mediation or collaborative divorce to help you and your ex-spouse reach mutually beneficial agreements outside of court. Your DuPage divorce attorney can guide you through these processes and represent your interests during negotiations.
  3. Post-divorce modifications: After the divorce is finalized, there may be circumstances that require modifications to parental responsibilities, visitation, or support arrangements. Stay in touch with your attorney to address any changes or issues that may arise in the future.

Beyond legal advice, our compassionate DuPage divorce attorneys understand the emotional toll of divorce. They can offer resources and referrals to counseling and support groups for you and your children.

Moving Forward Peacefully

Divorce is undoubtedly challenging, but with the right support, it’s possible to navigate this transition in a way that minimizes its impact on your children. By fostering open communication and working with a dedicated DuPage divorce attorney, you can help your children cope with their emotions and move forward with a sense of security and peace.

At Masters Law Group, serving clients in Cook County and DuPage County, Illinois, our experienced attorneys understand that divorce is a stressful situation for everyone involved. We prioritize our clients’ assurance and well-being throughout the mediation process.

Contact our DuPage divorce attorneys today if you’re facing a divorce and are concerned about your children’s well-being. They will guide you through the process, ensuring your family’s needs are met and helping you move on to a brighter future.

Navigating Gray Divorce on Senior Citizens Day

Gray divorce is on the rise, with more older couples ending long-term marriages than ever before. As we approach Senior Citizens Day on August 21st, it’s important to address the unique challenges that gray divorce presents to seniors. 

The phenomenon of gray divorce was relatively uncommon in 1970 and saw modest growth over the years. In 1990, only 8.7% of marriages among people over age 50 ended in divorce. By 2019, that number had risen to 36%.  Today, according to Bowling Green State University’s Susan L. Brown, co-director of the National Center for Family & Marriage Research, “well over a third of people who are getting divorced now are over the age of 50”. While the reasons behind this trend are complex and varied, understanding them is crucial.

Keep reading to discover why divorces after age 50 are becoming more common and how they can impact a person’s well-being. Here’s what you need to know.

Understanding Gray Divorce

Gray divorce refers to the increasing trend of older couples in long-term marriages getting divorced. This phenomenon highlights the rise in separations among older couples who have been married for many years. According to a U.S. Census Bureau report, more couples over 65 are ending their marriages. Gray divorce differs significantly from divorces among younger couples because the stakes are often higher for seniors due to several factors:

  1. Financial Security: Senior couples are usually more concerned with financial stability, as they may have limited income sources and are closer to or already in retirement. Divining assets, retirement accounts, and pensions can significantly impact their financial futures.
  2. Healthcare and Insurance: Older adults often have greater healthcare needs. The loss of a spouse’s health insurance can be a significant concern, especially for those not yet eligible for Medicare or with costly medical conditions.
  3. Social and Emotional Impact: Gray divorce can lead to isolation, especially if the individual’s social circle is closely tied to their spouse. The emotional toll can also be significant, as older individuals may find it harder to adjust to being single again after many years of marriage.

Key Considerations in Gray Divorce

Navigating a gray divorce presents a unique set of challenges for older adults. The stress of divorce can significantly impact both physical and mental health. Additional hurdles include dividing assets and informing adult children (and potentially grandchildren) about the decision to part ways after many years together. Here are some of the most common factors contributing to gray divorce:

  • Addiction and Abuse: Addressing issues related to addiction or abuse can lead individuals to reevaluate and opt for separation.
  • An Increased Desire for Happiness: As people age, personal happiness and fulfillment become more critical.
  • Empty Nest Syndrome: Couples might reassess their dynamics when children leave home, leading to different paths.
  • Infidelity: Infidelity can strain relationships irreparably, leading to the decision to part ways.
  • Financial Differences: Discrepancies in financial goals, spending habits, and values can cause couples to separate.

It’s important to understand that divorce looks different for everyone. However, older couples seeking a separation and divorce should consider working alongside a divorce attorney.

Legal Aspects to Consider

After many years together, it can be challenging to recall who owned what. A great first step in a gray divorce is identifying which assets are part of the marital estate and which are pre-marital possessions. Illinois asset division divides marital property and debts between spouses fairly and equitably. It’s essential to understand that the goal is not necessarily to divide everything equally but rather fairly, considering the unique circumstances of the marriage. Here are some key assets to discuss with your divorce attorney:

A skilled divorce attorney can help prioritize your best interest regarding asset division. It’s important to note that equitable distribution doesn’t always mean a perfect 50/50 split. It’s about creating a fair and just arrangement based on each person’s unique situation. This process can be tricky, so it’s a good idea to work with a divorce attorney to help ensure your rights are protected during asset division in Illinois.

Legal Support in Gray Divorce

Given the complexities of gray divorce, seeking legal advice from a professional experienced in handling divorces among older adults is vital. A divorce attorney can help you navigate asset division and alimony to help ensure that all legal documents are properly updated.

At Masters Law Group, we understand that gray divorce presents unique challenges and stress. Our clients seek a fresh start, and we are dedicated to guiding them through settlement negotiations and mediation, with their well-being as our top priority. Whether you’re venturing on a contested gray divorce, uncontested gray divorce, or gray civil union separation, our team of attorneys is positioned to advocate for your best interests when it matters most. 

Final Thoughts

As we celebrate Senior Citizens Day, it’s important to acknowledge seniors’ unique challenges when facing divorce and separation. Proper planning, support, and legal guidance can help individuals navigate these family law cases with confidence. Remember, gray divorce is not just an end but also a new beginning, offering the opportunity for a fresh start and renewed focus on personal growth and happiness.

At Masters Law Group, we understand there are many moving parts to divorce, and we are here to help you every step of the way. Our dedicated DuPage divorce attorneys are ready to skillfully advocate for your position and provide your voice when you need it most. Servicing DuPage County and the surrounding Chicagoland areas, our attorneys can help guide you through the process and protect your rights. 

Contact us today to schedule your complimentary consultation.

Hague Convention Attorney: Helping Families Across the Globe

International parental disputes can pose significant legal challenges in today’s interconnected world. With 91 U.S. Hague Convention Treaty Partners in 2024, it protects children and their parents from the harmful effects of wrongful international abductions.

If you are facing the possibility of international parental child abduction or have urgent questions, this guide will help you understand how a Hague Convention attorney can assist you. Here’s what you need to know.

WHAT IS THE HAGUE CONVENTION?

The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (ICARA).

The original Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 were large international treaties that set rules for countries to follow during war. Since then, more Hague conventions have occurred, and the Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH) was created to establish and support international laws.

Different countries have signed and agreed to each part of the Hague Conventions, so there isn’t a single list of countries that are part of all of them. However, as of March 2022, the HCCH includes 91 permanent members: 90 countries (most of which are also United Nations members) and the European Union. To date, the United States partners with 68 other countries under the Hague Abduction Convention. The full list is available at the bottom of the page.

There were two specific goals in mind at the time of The Hague Services Convention’s formation:

  • Create a means to help ensure that judicial and extrajudicial documents are brought to the addressee’s attention in sufficient time.
  • Help improve the organization of mutual judicial assistance.

HOW DOES THE HAGUE CONVENTION WORK?

Understanding the Hague Convention is crucial for families facing international parental disputes. This international treaty helps resolve cases where a child is wrongfully taken or kept in another country. In 2023, the Hague Convention successfully returned children in about 39% of cases  (2,180 applications to have a child (or children) returned under the Convention). Understanding this process can help protect your rights and help ensure that your child’s well-being is prioritized.

If your child is taken to another country without your permission, the Hague Convention provides a process to seek their return. Here’s how it works:

  1. File a Petition: Contact the central authority in your country to file a petition under the Hague Convention. They will guide you through the process.
  2. Legal Proceedings: The Central Authority contacts its counterpart in the country where the child is located, and legal proceedings are initiated.
  3. Court Hearing: A court in the country where the child is found will determine if the child was wrongfully removed or retained.
  4. Return Process: If the court finds that the removal was wrongful, it will order the child’s return to their country of habitual residence.

EXCEPTIONS TO IMMEDIATE RETURN

The Hague Convention provides a framework for the return of wrongfully removed or retained children. However, there are specific exceptions to the immediate return of a child, aimed at addressing various circumstances where returning the child might not be in their best interest. Here are the key exceptions:

  • Grave Risk: The court may refuse to return the child if there is evidence that the return would endanger the child’s health or safety. This can include situations where the child might face abuse, neglect, or severe emotional distress. Evidence of such risks must be substantial and specific to the circumstances of the case.
  • Passage of One Year: If more than a year has elapsed since the wrongful removal or retention, and the child is well-settled in their new environment, the court may decide that returning the child is not in their best interest. The court assesses whether the child has adapted to their new surroundings and whether a return would disrupt their stability.
  • Petitioner Not Exercising Custodial Rights: If the petitioner has not been actively fulfilling their custodial responsibilities or has not sought to exercise their rights in the country of habitual residence, the court may consider this in its decision. The focus is on whether the petitioner’s actions align with the parental responsibilities and rights defined by custody arrangements. 

WHAT FAMILIES SHOULD KNOW

Families across the globe need to understand the importance of the Hague Convention when they find themselves involved in international parental disputes. If you find yourself in this situation, here are some tips you can follow.

  • Prompt action is crucial: If you believe your child has been wrongfully removed or retained in a Hague Convention country, it is essential to act promptly. Initiating legal proceedings increases the chances of a successful resolution.
  • Contact the central authority: In the United States, the Office of Children’s Issues within the U.S. Department of State is the foremost authority for Hague Convention matters. They can provide valuable information, resources, and assistance in locating and returning your child.
  • Gather evidence: It is essential to gather evidence demonstrating your child’s habitual residence and the wrongful removal or retention. Documentation such as birth certificates, parental orders, and communication records can strengthen your case.
  • Consulting with a family law attorney: A family law attorney with experience in Hague law matters is highly recommended. They can guide you through the legal process and help you navigate the complexities of the Hague Convention.

WORKING WITH A HAGUE CONVENTION ATTORNEY

Working with a Hague Convention attorney can greatly improve your chances of resolving a parental dispute efficiently and effectively. They can help you navigate the legal process and advocate for your rights and interests. One major advantage of working with the Hague Convention attorneys at Masters Law Group is their experience in mediation and negotiation. Their experience can help resolve disputes without going to court by encouraging constructive discussions and finding agreeable solutions.

At Masters Law Group, we understand the complexities of international parenting disputes and the importance of finding solutions. We prioritize clear communication with our clients to address your concerns and keep you informed throughout the legal process.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Understanding the Hague Convention and its implications is vital for U.S. families dealing with international child abduction cases. Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive knowledge in handling cases involving international child custody disputes in both courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system. Let our Hague Convention attorneys help you navigate international child abduction cases with confidence and care.

To demonstrate our competence, here are a few recent Hague decisions we have successfully managed:

Contact us today to schedule your complimentary consultation.

HAGUE CONVENTION COUNTRIES

Below you will find an overview of all the countries that have signed the Hague Convention. Here you can find whether the Hague Convention applies between two other countries.

Country Convention State Date
Afghanistan No
Albania Yes 01-10-2007
Algeria No
Andorra Yes 01-10-2015
Angola No
Antigua and Barbuda No
Argentina Yes 01-06-1991
Armenia Yes 01-04-2016
Aruba No
Australia Yes 01-09-1990
Austria Yes 01-09-1990
Azerbaijan No
Bahamas Yes 01-02-1994
Bahrain No
Bangladesh No
Barbados No
Belarus Yes 01-05-1995
Belgium Yes 01-05-1999
Belize Yes 01-09-1990
Benin No
Bhutan No
Bolivia Yes 13-07-2016
Bosnia and Herzegovina Yes 23-08-1993
Botswana No
Brazil Yes 01-04-2002
Brunei No
Bulgaria Yes 01-02-2004
Burkina Faso Yes 01-09-1992
Burundi No
Cambodia No
Cameroon No
Canada Yes 01-09-1990
Cape Verde No
Central African Republic No
Chad No
Chile Yes 01-07-1994
China (see Hong Kong or Macao) No
Colombia Yes 01-09-1998
Comoros No
Costa Rica Yes 01-04-2002
Croatia Yes 05-04-1993
Cuba No
Curaçao Yes 01-02-2024
Cyprus Yes 01-03-1995
Czech Republic Yes 01-03-1998
Democratic Republic of Congo No
Denmark Yes 01-07-1991
Djibouti No
Dominica No
Dominican Republic Yes 01-01-2005
East Timor No
Ecuador Yes 01-05-1992
Egypt No
El Salvador Yes 01-04-2002
Equatorial Guinea No
Eritrea No
Estonia Yes 01-04-2002
Ethiopia No
Fiji Yes 01-04-2003
Finland Yes 01-08-1994
France (including overseas territory) Yes 01-09-1990
Gabon Yes 01-04-2011
Gambia No
Georgia Yes 01-11-1997
Germany Yes 01-12-1990
Ghana No
Greece Yes 01-06-1993
Grenada No
Guatemala Yes 01-05-2002
Guinea-Bissau No
Guinea Yes 01-07-2012
Guyana No
Haiti No
Honduras Yes 01-06-1994
Hong Kong (China) Yes 01-09-1997
Hungary Yes 01-09-1990
Iceland Yes 01-12-1996
India No
Indonesia No
Iran No
Iraq No
Ireland Yes 01-10-1991
Israel Yes 01-12-1991
Italy Yes 01-05-1995
Ivory Coast No
Jamaica Yes 24-02-2017
Japan Yes 01-04-2014
Jordan No
Kazakhstan Yes 01-11-2014
Kenya No
Kiribati No
Kosovo No
Kuwait No
Kyrgyzstan No
Laos No
Latvia Yes 01-04-2002
Lebanon No
Lesotho Yes 01-12-2012
Liberia No
Libya No
Liechtenstein No
Lithuania Yes 01-10-2004
Luxembourg Yes 01-09-1990
Macau (China) Yes 01-03-1999
Madagascar No
Malawi No
Malaysia No
Maldives No
Mali No
Malta Yes 01-04-2002
Marshall Islands No
Mauritania No
Mauritius Yes 01-08-1993
Mexico Yes 01-10-1991
Micronesia No
Moldova Yes 01-04-2002
Monaco Yes 01-03-1993
Mongolia No
Montenegro Yes 30-06-2006
Morocco Yes 01-06-2010
Mozambique No
Myanmar (Burma) No
Namibia No
Nauru No
Nepal No
New Zealand Yes 01-09-1991
Nicaragua No
Niger No
Nigeria No
North Korea No
North Macedonia Yes 02-09-1993
Norway Yes 01-09-1990
Oman No
Pakistan No
Palau No
Palestinian Territories No
Panama Yes 01-06-1994
Papua New Guinea No
Paraguay Yes 01-04-2002
Peru Yes 01-05-2002
Philippines Yes 01-03-2023
Poland Yes 01-11-1992
Portugal Yes 01-09-1990
Puerto Rico No
Qatar No
Republic of Congo No
Romania Yes 01-03-1993
Russia Yes 01-04-2016
Rwanda No
Saint Kitts and Nevis Yes 01-10-1994
Saint Lucia No
Saint Martin (Dutch part) No
Saint Martin (French part) Yes 01-09-1990
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines No
Samoa No
San Marino Yes 01-04-2018
Sao Tome and Principe No
Saudi Arabia No
Senegal No
Serbia Yes 26-04-2001
Seychelles Yes 01-04-2016
Sierra Leone No
Singapore Yes 01-10-2015
Slovakia Yes 01-02-2001
Slovenia Yes 01-07-1994
Solomon Islands No
Somalia No
South Africa Yes 01-11-1997
South Korea Yes 01-04-2017
Spain Yes 01-09-1990
Sri Lanka Yes 01-04-2002
Sudan No
Suriname No
Swaziland No
Sweden Yes 01-09-1990
Switzerland Yes 01-09-1990
Syria No
Tadjikistan No
Tanzania No
Thailand Yes 01-12-2002
Togo No
Tonga No
Trinidad and Tobago Yes 01-06-2002
Tunisia Yes 01-03-2023
Turkey Yes 01-08-2000
Turkmenistan Yes 01-05-1998
Tuvalu No
Uganda No
Ukraine Yes 01-02-2007
United Arab Emirates No
United Kingdom Yes 01-09-1990
United States Yes 01-09-1990
Uruguay Yes 01-01-2002
Uzbekistan Yes 01-04-2002
Vanuatu No
Vatican No
Venezuela Yes 01-01-1997
Vietnam No
Yemen No
Zambia No
Zimbabwe Yes 01-11-1995

Benefits of Choosing Mediation for Your DuPage Divorce

Navigating a divorce can be emotionally challenging, no matter the circumstances. Finding a constructive and effective resolution is paramount during such sensitive proceedings. Mediation programs in Illinois have varying success rates, ranging between 75% and 85%, that result in agreements.

At Masters Law Group, we believe mediation has the power to help foster amicable separations tailored to meet each couple’s unique needs. Mediation helps resolve disputes and promotes mutual understanding and cooperation, laying a foundation for a positive transition. Here’s how mediation can provide a constructive path forward, guiding couples through challenging times with empathy.

What is Mediation?

Divorce mediation involves a neutral third-party mediator facilitating discussions between the spouses to reach mutually acceptable agreements. Unlike judges, a mediator cannot decide for you or your spouse. A judge’s job is to keep you and your spouse focused on your needs and interests instead of faults.

When a couple begins divorce mediation, they choose the mediator in advance, or the court may appoint one. Both spouses provide documentation to support viewpoints regarding disputed issues, while the mediator works with both sides to find a resolution. The mediator’s job is to reach an agreement between the two parties. Let’s take a deeper look at how divorce mediation works.

How Does Divorce Mediation Work?

Before diving into divorce mediation, some groundwork is necessary. Start by gathering all pertinent information and documents related to the disputes in your divorce. For instance, if there’s contention over whether certain assets are marital or separate property, assemble the relevant financial records. DuPage mediators may request this information as part of the initial intake process. 

Here’s how the process typically unfolds:

  • Choosing a Mediator: Couples typically select a mediator together. Making this decision together can help you feel more comfortable facilitating your discussions.
  • Initial Meeting: The mediator meets with you and your ex-spouse to discuss the process, set ground rules, and identify the issues that must be resolved.
  • Negotiation Sessions: Over several sessions, you and your ex-spouse will engage in discussions facilitated by the mediator. The ultimate goal is to reach mutually agreeable solutions on all aspects of the divorce.
  • Drafting the Agreement: Once agreements are reached, the mediator assists in drafting a legally binding agreement that reflects the decisions made by you and your ex-spouse.

Benefits of Choosing Mediation

In DuPage County, mediation can be used at any stage of the divorce process, whether before filing for divorce or during litigation. It’s particularly encouraged for couples who wish to maintain a cooperative relationship and have more control over the outcome of their divorce. Here’s a look at some of the benefits:

  1. Preserving Amicable Relationships: Mediation helps foster a cooperative environment where both parties work together with a neutral mediator to reach agreements. This collaborative approach can preserve relationships, especially when children are involved. By maintaining open communication and focusing on mutual understanding, mediation supports the preservation of constructive interactions between both parties.
  2. Control Over the Outcome: Unlike court proceedings, where a judge makes decisions, mediation allows couples to retain control over the outcome. Our experienced mediators at Masters Law Group help clients through negotiations to achieve fair and mutually beneficial agreements. This collaborative process allows for tailored solutions that meet each individual’s unique needs and priorities, promoting fairness and satisfaction with the outcomes reached.
  3. Cost-Effectiveness: Mediation offers significant cost savings compared to traditional litigation. Mediation reduces court fees, attorney costs, and other legal expenses by avoiding prolonged courtroom battles.
  4. Confidentiality and Privacy: One of mediation’s greatest benefits is that it is more private. Unlike public divorce court proceedings, mediation occurs privately and confidentially. The confidential nature of mediation also creates a safe space for honest communication, reducing the emotional strain often associated with divorce proceedings.

Work With Our DuPage Mediators

Having a trustworthy DuPage mediator by your side can help ensure a smooth transition. If you’re currently residing in Illinois and seeking a family law attorney to assist you in finalizing your divorce, Masters Law Group is here to provide the support you need. Our experienced DuPage divorce mediators are fully prepared to advocate for you and your family. Here’s how our attorneys can help you:

  • Experienced Mediators: Our DuPage mediators have extensive experience in family law and are skilled in facilitating productive discussions between divorcing spouses.
  • Conflict Resolution: We are professionals in conflict resolution and focus on finding peaceful solutions for all involved.
  • Protecting Your Interests: Our DuPage mediators work hard to help protect your legal rights and the best interests of you and your children.
  • Comprehensive Guidance: We provide comprehensive guidance throughout the mediation process, helping ensure you understand your options and empowering you to make informed decisions for your future.

Partners Erin E. Masters and Anthony G. Joseph have consistently earned recognition from esteemed publications year after year (including Best Lawyers, Best Law Firm, Top 100 Lawyers, and Leading Lawyers). This is a testament to our unwavering work ethic, strong character, and experience in family law. Our track record of success reassures you that you have a trustworthy ally throughout your divorce proceedings.

Final Thoughts

Choosing mediation offers a pathway to amicable solutions tailored to your unique circumstances, fostering a smoother transition into the next phase of your life. By embracing mediation, couples help reduce conflict and emotional strain for everyone involved, especially children.

Navigating a divorce is undoubtedly challenging, but it doesn’t have to be an overwhelmingly stressful experience. With the support of skilled professionals in DuPage County and throughout Illinois, couples can find guidance and solutions that prioritize mutual understanding and respect. Our DuPage mediators offer guidance on divorce and mediation, helping you find the best path forward for you and your family.

Schedule your complimentary consultation and speak with our experienced DuPage County mediators today.

The Hague Convention: A Tool for Parental Child Abduction

Picture the distress of discovering that your child has been whisked away to a foreign country without your permission. This heartbreaking situation has become a stark reality for numerous parents worldwide. Thankfully, the Hague Convention offers a beacon of hope, providing a structured legal pathway for the return of abducted children to their rightful homes.

The Hague Convention is a powerful tool designed to combat the devastating issue of cross-border child abduction. This international treaty provides a legal framework that facilitates the swift return of children. In this blog, we will explore the workings of The Hague Convention and examine its role in reuniting families. Here’s what you need to know to find the path to bringing your child back home.

What is The Hague Convention?

The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”). It provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from the U.S. can petition for the child’s return to their country of habitual residence. Despite efforts to prevent such occurrences, the U.S. State Department estimates that between 600 and 800 American children are abducted annually.

Families need to understand the importance of the Hague Convention when they find themselves in international disputes. Here are some tips to follow if you find yourself in this situation:

  • Prompt action is crucial: If you believe your child has been wrongfully removed or retained in a Hague Convention country, it is essential to act promptly. Initiating legal proceedings increases the chances of a successful resolution.
  • Contact the central authority: In the United States, the Office of Children’s Issues within the U.S. Department of State is the foremost authority for Hague Convention matters. They can provide information, resources, and assistance in locating and returning your child.
  • Gather evidence: It is essential to gather evidence demonstrating your child’s habitual residence and the wrongful removal or retention. Documentation such as birth certificates and communication records can strengthen your case.
  • Consulting with a family law attorney: A family law attorney with experience in Hague law is recommended. They can guide you through the legal process and help you navigate the complexities of the Hague Convention.

Dealing with international disputes can be emotionally demanding, so preparing for the challenges is essential. Working with a Hague Convention attorney can provide valuable support. Let’s examine how the Hague Convention can help during a parental child abduction case.

Understanding Parental Child Abduction & The Hague Convention

Parental child abduction across international borders is a deeply troubling issue that affects families. This situation carries significant emotional, psychological, and legal consequences. According to Travel.State.Gov, international parental child abduction involves the wrongful removal or retention of a child outside their habitual country of residence, violating the custody rights of another parent or guardian. The Office of Children’s Issues within the U.S. Department of State plays a pivotal role in preventing international parental child abduction, whether from or to the United States. It actively supports families involved in abduction cases and upholds the principles outlined in the Hague Convention.

Getting Hague Convention Legal Assistance

Parents involved in international child abduction cases should seek the assistance of an attorney experienced in the Hague Convention. These attorneys possess the knowledge and experience to guide parents through the legal process and protect their rights.

If you have concerns about the abduction of your child, you should take appropriate proactive measures to protect their well-being. An experienced Hague Convention lawyer can help and may recommend several preventative measures, such as:

  1. Getting a custody order or parenting plan that outlines each parent’s rights and responsibilities, including travel restrictions.
  2. Adding your child’s name to a watchlist to prevent unauthorized removal from the country.
  3. Obtaining a court order requires surrendering your child’s passport or imposing restrictions on international travel.
  4. Establish security measures and emergency protocols by working with your child’s school or daycare.

If you have concerns about parental child abduction, promptly contacting your family law attorney is of utmost importance. They will discuss your options with you and assist in developing a plan that prioritizes your child’s safety.

Working With a Hague Attorney

Masters Law Group focuses on cases involving international parental child abduction under the Hague Convention. As experienced Hague attorneys, they provide valuable assistance to parents navigating complex international legal landscapes. Choosing Masters Law Group means entrusting your case to dedicated professionals who protect your child’s rights and help secure their safe return. Our Hague Convention attorneys can help you understand your rights so that you can make the best possible decisions for your family. Here’s how we can help:

  • Knowledge and Experience: Masters Law Group has extensive experience in Hague Convention cases, understanding the nuances of international family law and the procedural requirements under the Convention.
  • Strategic Counsel: They offer strategic legal counsel tailored to each client’s unique situation, guiding them through the Hague Convention process from initial consultation to resolution.
  • Global Network: With a robust network of international legal contacts, Masters Law Group facilitates efficient communication and collaboration across borders, essential for successful Hague cases.

We will thoroughly investigate the facts of your case. To learn more about your options, contact us to schedule a one-on-one appointment with our experienced Hauge lawyers, Erin E. Masters and Anthony G. Joseph. We will work aggressively to advocate on your behalf.

Final Thoughts

The Hague Convention stands as a beacon of hope for families facing the turmoil of international parental child abduction. With Masters Law Group by your side, navigating these challenging circumstances becomes more manageable. Your child’s safety is our top priority, and our team of attorneys can help you protect yourself and your children.

Featured Hague Decisions:

If you or a loved one is facing International Parental Child Abduction, contact us today to schedule a consultation.