Tag Archive for: Masters Law Group

Family Child Abduction

The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children estimates that approximately 200,000 of the 260,000 children abducted each year are taken by a parent or other family member. Family Child Abduction is a very serious criminal offense that can have devastating effects on children and parents.

Family child abduction is illegal in every state, and it is often treated as a felony-level offense that can result in prison upon conviction. In many cases, family abductions occur in the midst of bitter divorce or child custody battles. The child may be kept beyond a court allotted visitation period or the parent may pick up the child from school or daycare without permission and not return the child. In other cases, a child may be abducted by a family member and may face physical or sexual abuse.

The Frightening Family Abduction Statistics

David Finkelhor, director of the Crimes against Children Research Center at the University of New Hampshire, led a team of researchers who sought a better estimate of the prevalence of family abduction. They used data from three waves of the National Surveys of Children’s Exposure to Violence (NatSCEV), sponsored by the U.S. Department of Justice and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In 2008, 2011 and 2014, the surveys asked children aged 10 to 17 years about their life experiences. Information about children aged 9 and younger was gathered from caregivers.

Some key findings:

  • 4 percent of children in the sample had experienced family abduction and 1.2 percent had experienced it within the past year. Based on this information, the researchers estimate that 875,000 children a year – 12 per 1,000 — are either abducted by a relative.
  • Parents were the perpetrators in more than 90 percent of abductions. Mothers and female family members were responsible for the majority – 60 percent. However, fathers and male relatives were responsible for 64 percent of all abductions.
  • Children who have been abducted are more likely to be from low-income households and have separated, estranged or divorced parents. In two-parent families, an estimated nine children per 1,000 experience an abduction compared to 84 per 1,000 in single-parent households.
  • 43 percent of abductions were reported to the police, including 86 percent of family abductions.

If you are facing a family abduction matter, call the police immediately. These cases are treated very seriously and many AMBER alerts that are issued stem from family abductions. Even where the child may not face an imminent threat of physical harm, law enforcement will treat these types of abductions as high priorities and will work to return the child to his or her parent.

International Family Abductions

International child abduction is a distressing problem that impacts numerous families worldwide. This issue has profound emotional, psychological, and legal implications for those involved. Due to the increasing ease of international travel, these cases are sadly on the rise.

But what classifies as International Parental Child Abduction? As per Travel.State.Gov, international parental child abduction is the removal or retention of a child outside their country of habitual residence in breach of another parent or guardian’s custody rights.  The Office of Children’s Issues within the U.S. Department of State is a leader in U.S. government efforts to prevent international parental child abduction (both from the United States and to the United States), help children and families involved in abduction cases, and promote the objectives of the Hague Abduction Convention.

Causes and Factors of International Child Abduction

A variety of factors drive international child abduction. Child abduction often occurs after separations, divorces, or custody disputes. Let’s take a look at some additional factors that contribute to international child abduction:

  • Cultural and Economic Reasons: Globalization and increased international mobility have prompted some parents to return to their native countries, often taking their children. These reasons are often influenced by a desire to maintain cultural connections, be closer to extended family, or seek better economic opportunities in their home nation.
  • Fear of Child’s Well-being: Concerns about the child’s safety in the other parent’s environment can drive some parents to abduct their child when they believe it offers better conditions.
  • Parental Alienation: In some cases, one parent might feel alienated from the child due to actual or perceived biases in the custody proceedings. Parental Alienation can foster desperation, prompting the alienated parent to resort to drastic measures like abduction to regain control over the situation.
  • Lack of Robust Legal Framework: Different legal systems and international treaties across countries are challenging. Not all countries are part of the Hague Convention of Civil Aspects. The lack of a legal framework in certain countries creates loopholes that abducting parents might exploit. The absence of streamlined procedures for cross-border child custody disputes can complicate efforts to prevent international abduction.

To effectively tackle the underlying issues of international child abduction, it’s essential to take a thorough approach. An effective process might involve enhancing parents’ communication and establishing robust support systems. We can work together to prevent the detrimental effects of international child abduction families by addressing these factors across borders.

Preventing  Child Abduction

When parents can’t agree on where a child should live, working with an attorney experienced in child abductions can help. If you think the other parent has taken your child, here’s what you can do:

  1. Get a Court Order or Custody Decree: It’s essential to have a clear court order that outlines custody arrangements and travel restrictions. This order can help prevent unwanted travel with the child. Court orders can also address matters like passports and custody details.
  2. Consult a Child Abduction Attorney: Talk to an attorney who knows about these situations. They can help you understand your options and might suggest getting an order that stops the child from leaving the country.
  3. Look for Warning Signs: Watch for sudden changes in the other parent’s life, like quitting a job or selling a home. These changes could indicate plans to move. You can find more information on our Resources for Parents page.
  4. Tell the Police and Share Court Orders: Inform the local police about the situation and give them copies of your court orders, including any custody, protection, or restraining orders you have.
  5. Contact a Foreign Embassy or Consulate: If your child is a dual national of another country, consider contacting that country’s embassy or consulate.
  6. Know About Travel Rules: The United States doesn’t have strict rules for children leaving the country. Even without both parents’ agreement, a child can cross borders. Without a clear court order saying otherwise, it can be challenging for law enforcement to stop an abduction.

If you believe your child has been abducted, always start by calling the police.

Work With a Child Abduction Attorney 

Dealing with international child abduction situations presents significant challenges for parents and children. Seeking the assistance of a child abduction attorney is a crucial step in ensuring the safe recovery of your child.

Taking swift action is necessary if you ever face a child abduction case. In such situations, partnering with an experienced child abduction attorney is needed. Their experience becomes crucial for initiating a Hague Convention application for scaling a defense against any Hague Convention-related legal actions. 

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph are highly experienced in handling disputes related to international child abduction, particularly within the jurisdiction of the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system. Voted 2023’s Best Lawyers® in America 2023, Masters Law Group is focused on solving problems and achieving the best possible result for our clients, and more importantly, any children involved. 

Contact us to set up a complimentary consultation today to discuss your situation.

The Hague Convention and Joe Jonas & Sophie Turner’s Custody Battle

Actress Sophie Turner has initiated a Hague Convention petition claiming her estranged husband, singer and actor Joe Jonas, ‘will not consent’ for their children to ‘return’ to England with her. Here’s a look at the details behind the case, plus we’ll take a look at other celebrities who have had high-stakes custody battles over the years.

After filing for divorce, Sophie Turner’s ex, Joe Jonas, is in a custody dispute over their two children: Willa, 3, and a 14-month-old daughter referred to as D. In her lawsuit, Turner alleges that Jonas is withholding their children’s passports, preventing them from joining her in England.

Best known for playing Sansa Stark on HBO’s Game of Thrones, Turner said in her petition that the couple had planned to raise their daughters in her native country. It also said the girls “are both fully involved and integrated in all aspects of daily and cultural life in England”.

Sophie Turner filed her petition under the child abduction clauses of the Hague Convention.

What is the Hague Convention?

International family law can be complex and challenging, especially concerning child custody disputes. The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, aka the Hague Convention, is an international treaty that protects children from parental abduction across international borders.

The Hague Convention of 25 October 1980 on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (1980 Hague Convention) is a multilateral treaty that establishes proceedings for the prompt return of children who have been wrongfully removed or kept away from their home country. Currently, there are 101 Contracting States to the Hague Convention. Including the United States and the United Kingdom.

How Did They Get Here?

When Sophie Turner and Joe Jonas met through mutual friends in 2016, they kept most of their relationship out of the private eye. But things started to change after Joe proposed just one year after their relationship began. The couple went on to tie the knot at an epic wedding in Las Vegas in 2019, with a second wedding in France. In 2020, the introduced their first child to the family unit, and a second in 2022. But just a year later and four years after saying “I do”, they decided to go their separate ways.

Earlier this week, Turner was photographed having dinner with pop star Taylor Swift – who dated Jonas in 2008. Online gossip blogs were in overdrive as photos of the two, walking along arm-in-arm, went viral.

Despite calling the split “amicable”, Jonas, 34, filed for divorce in a Florida court on September 1, but according to Turner, 27, she only learned about the divorce through the media five days later. Jonas has disputed this saying he did not surprise Turner with divorce papers but rather filed for divorce after what he said were “multiple conversations with Sophie”.

Wherever the truth lies in who initiated the divorce and how, the focus remains on their children and where they will reside.

The plan was for Turner to travel to New York after filming wrapped on September 14 to collect the children, but in the meantime “the breakdown of the parties’ marriage happened very suddenly,” Turner said. Turner says she and Jonas saw each other on September 17 — and she asked him for the children’s passports so she could take them back to England.

But Jonas refused to turn over the girls’ passports, who were born in the US, and have dual US-British citizenship. Turner then filed her petition, now public, which Masters Law Group has revised, in federal court in New York under the child abduction clauses of the Hague Convention — an international treaty aimed at compelling the return of a child taken from their country of “habitual residence.”

The Turner/Jonas Hague Convention Case

The court filing says the girls are temporarily living with Turner in a Manhattan hotel.

Joe Jonas has released a statement in response to Turner’s lawsuit. The statement mentioned that the former couple had a “cordial” meeting in New York, during which they discussed working together for an amicable co-parenting arrangement. However, hours later, Turner expressed her desire to permanently take the children to the UK. The statement read, “Less than 24 hours later, Sophie advised that she wanted to take the children permanently to the UK. Thereafter, she demanded via this filing that Joe hand over the children’s passports so that she could take them out of the country immediately.” This has been reported by PEOPLE.

Sophie Turner claims that she and Joe Jonas agreed during discussions on Christmas in 2022 to make England their “forever home.” According to the documents, they sold their Miami home and were in the process of buying a new residence in the English countryside in April.

“The children were born in the US and have spent the vast majority of their lives in the US. They are American citizens,” the spokesperson said.

They added that Jonas wished for Turner to “reconsider her harsh legal position and move forward in a more constructive and private manner” and that “his only concern is the well-being of his children.”

Jonas has also denied Turner’s claims in the court documents that she found out about the divorce from media reports – saying she was aware in advance.

Celebrities & Child Custody/Parental Responsibilities Cases

Unfortunately, Sophie Turner and Joe Jonas aren’t the first Hollywood couple to face divorce cases involving parental responsibilities (formerly Child Custody) disputes.

Celebrities who have been involved in high-profile child custody battles in the past, include:

  1. Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt: This Hollywood power couple had a highly publicized custody battle following their divorce in 2016. They reached a temporary agreement, and the case has seen various developments since then and still ongoing.
  2. Halle Berry and Gabriel Aubry: Halle Berry and her ex-boyfriend Gabriel Aubry had a contentious custody battle over their daughter, Nahla, following their separation.
  3. Usher and Tameka Foster: Singer Usher and his ex-wife Tameka Foster were involved in a custody battle over their two children, which resulted in Usher gaining primary custody.
  4. Kelly Rutherford and Daniel Giersch: The “Gossip Girl” actress Kelly Rutherford had a prolonged custody battle with her ex-husband Daniel Giersch over their two children, involving international custody issues.
  5. Britney Spears and Kevin Federline: Pop star Britney Spears and her ex-husband Kevin Federline had a custody dispute over their two sons after their divorce.
  6. Alec Baldwin and Kim Basinger: Actor Alec Baldwin and actress Kim Basinger had a highly publicized custody battle over their daughter, Ireland, which lasted for several years.
  7. Charlie Sheen and Denise Richards: Actor Charlie Sheen and his ex-wife Denise Richards were involved in a custody dispute over their two daughters.
  8. Mel Gibson and Oksana Grigorieva: Actor Mel Gibson and Oksana Grigorieva had a custody battle over their daughter after their tumultuous relationship ended.

Legal Assistance & Representation

It’s not just celebrities like Sophie Turner and Joe Jonas who are involved in international child abduction cases. If you are facing a similar legal battle, seeking the assistance of an attorney experienced in the Hague Convention can help you understand your legal options and how to take immediate action.

These attorneys possess the necessary knowledge and experience to guide parents through the legal process and protect their rights. If you have concerns about custody of your child and where they will reside, it is crucial to take proactive measures to safeguard their well-being. Your attorney may recommend several preventative measures, such as:

  1. Obtaining a custody order or parenting plan that clearly outlines each parent’s rights and responsibilities, including travel restrictions.
  2. Adding your child’s name to a watchlist to prevent unauthorized removal from the country.
  3. Obtaining a court order requires surrendering your child’s passport or imposing restrictions on international travel.
  4. Collaborating with your child’s school or daycare to establish security measures and emergency protocols.

As for Sophie Turner and Joe Jonas, the case continues. Read the “Verified petition for return of children to England” here.

 


 

 

DuPage Divorce Lawyer

With nearly a million residents, DuPage is Illinois’ second-most populous county. With a higher population, DuPage also has the second-highest divorce rate in the state. If you need a divorce lawyer in DuPage County, see how Masters Law Group can help. 

Located just west of Chicago, DuPage County provides a supportive ecosystem for businesses, a launchpad for innovators, a strategic location for critical logistics operations, and a healthy home for families. But living in a picturesque suburban town doesn’t equal happy families for all. As with anywhere in the world, troubled marriages and divorce persist.

What factors lead to divorce?

In Illinois and around the country, married couples seek divorce for many reasons. This study found that the following factors may increase a couple’s risk of divorce.

  • A lack of communication
  • Infidelity
  • Conflict and arguing
  • Marrying too young
  • Financial issues
  • Substance abuse
  • Domestic violence
  • Health issues
  • Lack of family support
  • Religious differences
  • Lack of premarital education

The state of Illinois is considered a no-fault divorce state. The only grounds required to seek a divorce are irreconcilable differences, meaning that divorcing spouses do not need to prove fault to be granted a divorce in Illinois.

NAVIGATING DIVORCE IN DuPage

One of the most important decisions you’ll make during the divorce process is choosing the right lawyer.

When seeking a divorce lawyer in DuPage County, reliability is essential. It is vital to evaluate how effectively they communicate with you to establish a positive relationship. A strong rapport is crucial because divorce cases can take several months to settle. While the DuPage-based lawyer’s goal should not be excelling in personability and charm, (it should be excelling in family law, especially divorce law), it is important that you trust and respect their professional advice and want to work with them.

Throughout the process, you may have multiple questions, concerns, or disputes, and you require someone who can ease your worries. Voted Best Lawyers 2023 and Best Law Firms 2023, Masters Law Group, we begin by understanding your goals for the divorce and how you wish to feel once the process is complete. We discuss your objectives in detail to provide exceptional legal representation. Additionally, we offer complimentary consultations to help you evaluate if we are the right fit for your needs.

GETTING STARTED

Aside from contacting your Illinois-based family law attorney, as soon as one or both parties decide that divorce is absolutely the only answer, the first step is filing the paperwork with your local court clerk. The forms you complete may vary from county to county, so it is important that you do some research based on DuPage County divorces. Wherever you live, however, you will need to file what is called a “petition for dissolution of marriage.” The forms are a bit different if you have children. For example, you will need to file a joint parenting agreement, uniform order of support, and visitation forms if you have children. You can also find other required forms on the Illinois court website.

Although the law specifically prohibits judges from analyzing fault when dividing property in a divorce, judges may evaluate whether or not one spouse dissipated marital assets during the marriage.

DuPage CONTESTED DIVORCES

A contested divorce happens when both spouses want a divorce but can’t agree on some of the terms of the divorce, like custody and spousal support. It can also occur if the spouse does not respond to the divorce petition.

In contested divorces, the judge may order you to go through additional steps like divorce mediation in DuPage. The mediation can result in an agreed settlement between the parties.

If mediation doesn’t work, your case will go to trial, and the judge will make the final determination on specific issues you and your spouse couldn’t agree on.

ALTERNATIVE PROCEDURES in DuPage County

If you and your spouse don’t have any children, have little money, and agree on everything, Illinois courts may allow you to have what is called a joint and simplified divorce.

You and your spouse can file a Joint Petition for Simplified Dissolution of Marriage if:

  • no spousal support (alimony) will be paid
  • no-fault grounds are used
  • there are no children and the wife is not pregnant
  • you have not been married more than 8 years
  • neither of you have any real property
  • the total equity in your marital property is less than $10,000
  • the combined annual income of you and your spouse is less than $35,000
  • neither of you earn more than $20,000 annually
  • you both disclosed your assets and tax returns for the years you were married, and
  • you and your spouse have a written agreement dividing all of your property in excess of $100 in value, and allocating who will be responsible for each debt owed.

If you don’t meet the requirements for the Simplified procedure, but you and your spouse are in agreement on all matters, you may still file an uncontested divorce using the standard procedure.

DuPage LEGAL SEPARATION

DuPage County (and across Illinois) is one of the areas that recognize legal separation. Legal separation does not permanently end the marriage. However, a judge must approve the separation agreement, which defines the spouses’ legal rights and obligations.

For individuals with religious concerns or insurance issues who may be discouraged from seeking a formal divorce, a legal separation could be the preferred course of action.  With a legal separation, many of the same issues determined in a divorce can be adjudicated, but without the finality of a legal divorce being granted.

This is a good option if you don’t want a divorce but want to live separately and want legal clarification on matters concerning child custody, child support, child custody, and property division.

DuPage CIVIL UNION DIVORCE

Civil unions allow two adults, of either the same or opposite sex, to enter into a legally recognized relationship. Several unique issues can arise during the process of establishing or dissolving a civil union, so it is vital to have a knowledgeable DuPage Divorce lawyer to guide you through every step.

Dissolving a civil union is nearly the same as dissolving a marriage. Any couple who wishes to dissolve a civil union will be able to do so in the State of Illinois. To receive a certified copy of a Dissolution of Civil Union records, an interested couple will need to go to the county circuit court clerk where the civil union was granted.

GETTING THE HELP YOU NEED WITH MASTERS LAW GROUP

Even a no-fault divorce is a complicated legal process, particularly when children or high assets are involved.

Whether you are facing a contested divorce, uncontested divorce, or a civil union divorce, the experienced DuPage attorneys at Masters Law Group are ready to skillfully advocate for your position and provide your voice when you need it most.

If you are seeking answers to questions regarding divorce, separation, child support and other matters in DuPage County, contact Chicagoland’s premier family law group here today to schedule a consultation.

Navigating Divorce Late in Life

National Senior Citizen’s Day is celebrated on August 21st. Whether you’re a senior (retirement age) or a quinquagenarian (50-59), seeking a divorce in your older years has unique challenges. If you’re looking to ‘untie the knot’ as an older citizen, here’s what you need to know.

What is Senior Citizen’s Day About?

Do you have an elderly person in your life that you love and appreciate? National Senior Citizens Day is the day to let them know how much you care, and it’s an opportunity to recognize their accomplishments. In 1988, President Ronald Reagan proclaimed this holiday to raise awareness about issues that affect senior citizens and their quality of life.

What is a Gray Divorce?

Gray (or Grey) divorce is the rising phenomenon of older couples in long-term marriages getting divorced. It refers to a demographic trend that has increased the split or separation of older couples who have been married for a long time. The term began to be used in the United States in 2004, but the practice had already been prevalent for about 20 years. The consequences of getting divorced after 50 can be incredibly financially and emotionally impactful to older people and their families.

The Rise of Gray Divorce

Gray divorce refers to an increase in the separation of older couples who have been married for a long time. According to research published in the Journals of Gerontology, more than one in three people who divorce in the United States is older than 50. Researchers also predict that by 2030, the divorce rate for the gray divorce population will triple. This trend can be attributed to various factors, including changing societal norms, financial independence, and the desire to seek personal fulfillment in the later stages of life. 

If you are facing a gray divorce, knowing your options is essential so you can begin a new chapter of life without worry. Let’s look further at some of the challenges of gray divorce and how you can embrace the change of a new beginning, no matter what stage of life you’re at.

Challenges Faced in Gray Divorce

Navigating a gray divorce presents a unique set of challenges for older adults.  Not to mention the stress associated with divorce can impact physical and mental health. 

The issue of spousal support (also known as alimony) may be a significant concern, and you may need to determine whether this form of support will be necessary, how much you may pay or receive, and how long these obligations will remain in effect. Other distinctive hurdles include dividing assets and trusts and the frightening scenario of telling your adult children (and potentially grandchildren) that you have decided to part ways after all these years.

So what causes gray divorce in the first place? Here are some of the most common factors for gray divorce:

  • Addiction and Abuse: Addressing issues related to addiction or abuse can lead individuals to reevaluate their relationships and opt for separation.
  • An Increased Desire for Happiness: As people age, pursuing personal happiness and fulfillment becomes more critical, potentially prompting them to seek new beginnings.
  • Empty Nest Syndrome: Couples might reassess their dynamics when children leave home, leading to different paths.
  • Infidelity: Infidelity can strain relationships irreparably, leading to the decision to part ways.
  • Lack of Intimacy: Over time, couples might grapple with reduced intimacy, prompting them to seek a more fulfilling connection elsewhere.
  • Financial Differences: Discrepancies in financial goals, spending habits, and values can cause couples to separate.

Divorce looks different for everyone. There is no right or wrong way to go about it. However, older couples seeking divorce might want to hire an experienced divorce attorney.  

Legal Aspects of Gray Divorce

The first step of divorce is identifying which assets are part of your marital estate and which are pre-marital possessions. If you and your spouse have been together for several decades, memories of who owned what tend to blur together. Pre-marital assets can get mixed into marital assets, such as if your husband/wife used money in his/her pre-marriage savings account to buy your house after marriage.

The division of property can be complex. Assets to discuss with your family law attorney include:

  • Health/Life Insurance Policies
  • Property/Marital Home
  • Social Security Benefits
  • Investments
  • Retirement Benefits
  • Cryptocurrencies

Illinois is an “equitable distribution” state, meaning the court won’t divide marital property evenly. Rather than splitting everything 50/50, they look at each party’s current situation and future needs. 

Work With an Experienced Divorce Attorney

At a minimum, you need a divorce lawyer to help you navigate the gray divorce process. Masters Law Group recognizes that gray divorce brings its own set of challenges and stress, and our clients seek a path toward a fresh chapter in their lives. With this in mind, we navigate settlement negotiations and mediation while keeping our clients’ well-being in mind.

Whether you’re venturing on a contested gray divorce, uncontested gray divorce, or gray civil union separation, our team of attorneys is positioned to advocate for your best interests when it matters most. In cases involving substantial assets, our experience shows. Masters Law Group excels in pinpointing and evaluating investments and wealth, spanning real estate, retirement funds, pension plans, crypto assets, domestic and foreign tax arrangements, stock options, trusts, and other tangible or potential sources of wealth.

Final Thoughts

Life doesn’t come with an expiration date, nor does our capacity for change. As we observe Senior Citizen’s Day, we must recognize the challenges of navigating gray divorce. Seniors going through a divorce should prioritize self-care, engage in physical activities, maintain regular medical check-ups, and have the support of an experienced legal team. 

At Masters Law Group, we understand there are many moving parts to divorce, and we are here to help you every step of the way. Our dedicated attorneys are ready to skillfully advocate for your position and provide your voice when you need it most. Servicing Cook, Will, Lake, and Dupage counties, our attorneys can help guide you through the process and protect your rights. 

Please contact us today to schedule a complimentary consultation and learn how we can support you through your gray divorce.

Debunking Common Myths About The Hague Convention

The Hague Convention has gained widespread attention across the globe, yet many parents in the United States still have much to discover when it comes to its true purpose and potential in Parental Child Abduction. 

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is a treaty that many countries, including the United States, have joined.

The purpose of the Convention is to protect children from the harmful effects of international abduction by a parent by encouraging the prompt return of abducted children to their country of habitual residence and to organize or secure the effective rights of access to a child. The idea is that custody and visitation matters should generally be decided by the proper court in the country of the child’s habitual residence.

Today, we debunk myths and show you how the convention can be beneficial. Here’s what you need to know.

Myth 1: The Hague Convention is only applicable in cases of child abduction

One of the most common misunderstandings surrounding The Hague Convention is the belief that it is limited to international child abduction cases. While it is true that the convention places significant emphasis on addressing child abduction, its reach extends far beyond this context. The Hague Convention also addresses other critical aspects related to the well-being of children.

An important objective of The Hague Convention is to swiftly return children who have been wrongfully removed or retained by one parent without the consent of the other. This provision helps ensure that children are kept from their custodial parent in a foreign jurisdiction with a proper legal basis.

Furthermore, The Hague Convention recognizes the importance of regular contact and access between children and both of their parents when living in separate nations. This provision promotes a balanced approach that seeks to preserve meaningful relationships and minimize disruptions in a child’s life.

Myth 2: The Hague Convention automatically guarantees the return of a child

Contrary to popular belief, the Hague Convention does not guarantee the automatic return of a child in all cases. However, it is essential to understand that the convention has a legal framework for facilitating the return of a child. But certain circumstances, defenses and exceptions may arise.

One exception is when there is a genuine concern of physical or psychological harm to the child if they were to be returned to their country of habitual residence. The Hague Convention recognizes the importance of the child’s well-being and safety. 

If it can be established that there is a grave risk of harm, the courts may decide not to order the child’s return, prioritizing their best interests. The convention strives to strike a delicate balance between facilitating the return of children in most cases while safeguarding their well-being and protecting their fundamental rights.

Myth 3: The Hague Convention favors mothers over fathers

Another common misconception is that the Hague Convention tends toward mothers over fathers. However, the gender-neutral convention aims to protect the child’s best interests rather than select one parent. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining regular contact between the child and both parents, assuming no risks to the child’s well-being.

The Hague Convention recognizes that children benefit from having a meaningful and ongoing relationship with both parents. It promotes the principle of shared parental responsibility and seeks to maintain regular contact between the child and both parents, irrespective of gender. The convention operates under the assumption that the involvement of both parents contributes to the child’s well-being and healthy development.

When a case arises under The Hague Convention, the focus is not on selecting one parent over the other. Ultimately, the court will determine what arrangement best serves the child’s best interests. The courts consider various factors, such as

  • The child’s age.
  • Attachments and mental stability.
  • The ability of each parent to provide a nurturing environment.

The goal is to arrive at a decision that ensures the child’s overall welfare and enables them to maintain a meaningful relationship with both parents.

Myth 4: The Hague Convention is impossible to navigate

The Hague Convention can vary depending on factors such as legal representation and the case’s complexity. However, the convention also encourages countries to assist parents lacking resources, ensuring that constraints do not impede access to justice.

These central authorities are vital in facilitating communication and cooperation between the countries involved in a case. They work together to locate the child, gather necessary information, and resolve the situation quickly. The Hague Convention highlights the importance of minimizing a child’s time separated from their custodial parent. This allows them to maintain stability in their lives.

Furthermore, the U.S. Department of State and an experienced Family Law Firm dedicated to International Parental Child Abduction cases can also help to enforce the safe return of your child or children.

Myth 5: The Hague Convention is universally accepted and followed by all countries

One important misconception to address is the belief that The Hague Convention is universally accepted and followed by all countries. While the convention has substantial international recognition, not all nations have ratified or acceded to its provisions. This can create complexities, particularly in cross-border child abduction cases, where one or both countries are non-signatories.

Ninety-three countries have ratified The Hague Convention, demonstrating a widespread acknowledgment of its importance in stopping international parental abduction and related matters. These countries have committed to implementing the convention’s principles and cooperating at every stage to help ensure the prompt return of abducted children.

However, it is crucial to recognize the challenges when dealing with countries that have not fully implemented The Hague Convention. In such cases, the lack of a recognized legal framework can complicate efforts to return an abducted child. This can also alter effective communication and cooperation between jurisdictions.

Final Thoughts

The Hague Convention is a critical international treaty that provides essential protection for children against the detrimental consequences of cross-border abduction and retention. It is vital to distinguish between truth and misinformation to promote a clearer understanding of the convention’s purpose. We can foster greater awareness and appreciation for The Hague Convention by dispelling misconceptions.

Voted Best Law Firm 2023, Masters Law Group is home to the best highly-experienced family law attorneys, Erin E. Masters and Anthony G. Joseph, who possess extensive knowledge in Hague law. Our dedicated team of professionals is well-equipped to navigate the intricate landscape of international law, delivering robust representation in these complex and high-stakes proceedings.

Contact our office today to schedule your consultation and gain valuable insights into your case.

Highlighted Hague Decisions:

The Role of a Child Abduction Attorney

It’s every parent’s worst nightmare; your child has been taken by your ex. Let’s explore the warning signs, risks, and impact of this troubling phenomenon and learn how a Family Law Attorney can help.

Imagine the heart-wrenching reality that unfolds every 40 seconds—a child goes missing. The world of child abduction is a global crisis that demands urgent attention. In this blog, we delve into the intricate legal processes that govern child abduction cases both here in the U.S. and across international borders, shedding light on the vital role of child abduction attorneys.

Understanding Child Abduction

Child abduction is a distressing problem that impacts numerous families worldwide. The gravity of this situation necessitates the assistance of attorneys experienced in child abduction who can provide the necessary legal help.

Child abduction is when someone (a stranger or family member) takes a child without legal permission, causing great distress and separation from the family. These frightening situations also occur worldwide, impacting families across the globe. In such complex cases, seeking the assistance of a child abduction attorney becomes vital. Child abduction can occur in various contexts and for different reasons. It is important to differentiate between two types of child abduction:

  • Domestic Child Abduction:
    • Parent or family member taking a child without permission or against a court order.
    • Arises from custody disputes, parental alienation, or perceived harm.
    • Usually occurs within the same country.
  • International Child Abduction:
    • Children are taken across international borders without consent or violating a court order.
    • Motives include custody disputes, parental child abduction, or escaping danger.
    • Requires coordination between different countries’ legal systems via The Hague Convention.

When a child is abducted, the consequences can be severe for both the child and the left-behind parent. The child may experience emotional distress, confusion, and trauma. It is crucial to act swiftly and decisively to ensure the child’s safe return. This is where your family law attorney experienced in child abduction plays a vital role as advocates, working towards the child’s safe return.

The Crucial Role of Child Abduction Attorneys

Family Law Attorneys who are highly versed in child abduction cases provide legal representation and advocacy for families during these high-stakes situations. These dedicated legal professionals possess comprehensive knowledge of child custody, child abduction, and the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Attorneys understand the intricate legal landscape surrounding these domestic and international cases. They are well-versed in the specific laws and procedures governing child custody disputes and the unlawful removal or retention of children.

One of the primary roles of child abduction attorneys is championing the child’s best interests in the abduction case. They recognize that children are often the most vulnerable parties in such situations and strive to protect their rights throughout the legal process. These cases involve intricate legal procedures and the application of domestic and international laws. A skilled child abduction attorney from a reputable law firm with a nationwide and global reach is equipped to handle the complexities of these cases.

Navigating the Legal Complexities: The Hague Convention

The Hague Convention provides a framework for cooperation between signatory countries in resolving international child abduction cases. This law establishes guidelines for promptly returning wrongfully removed or retained children. Child abduction attorneys with experience in The Hague Convention guide families through the legal process to maximize the chances of a successful outcome.

Under the Hague Convention, attorneys can initiate legal actions to secure the child’s return to their home country. They assist families in filing applications for the child’s recovery. They also work with central authorities to facilitate communication, gather evidence, and coordinate efforts for the child’s safe return.

At Masters Law Group, our skilled attorneys work with local authorities in the destination country to monitor compliance with court orders and take necessary actions to facilitate the child’s return if there are any obstacles or delays. Through tireless efforts, we aim to reunite families, advocating for the child’s safe return and contributing to the overall well-being of all parties involved.

Trust in Masters Law Group

It is important to work with experienced professionals who understand the safety and well-being of your child. Masters Law Group, led by Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph, is ideal for handling such delicate, time-sensitive matters.

Ms. Masters and Mr. Joseph have extensive experience in cases involving international child custody disputes in both courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system.

We have extensive knowledge and experience with The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) that was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”) which provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from or retained in the United States may petition for the child’s return to his or her country of habitual residence.

Featured Hague Decisions:

Final Thoughts

Are you facing or at risk of the daunting scenario of child abduction? Don’t navigate this complex journey alone. Take the first step toward securing your child’s safety and well-being by scheduling a consultation with our dedicated team at Masters Law Group. Together, we’ll fight for your family’s rights and ensure a brighter future for your child.

Contact us today to set up your complimentary consultation.

The Impact of Divorce on Children: Supporting Their Emotional Well-being

Divorce is an unfortunate reality many families face, and its impact can be profound, especially on the children involved. While divorce can bring about significant changes and challenges for everyone involved, it is crucial to prioritize the well-being of children during this time. 

By understanding the effects of divorce on children and providing them with the necessary support, we can help them navigate this transition and promote their emotional resilience. In this blog, we will explore how to prepare for divorce and support your children. Here’s what you should know.

Understanding the Effects of Divorce on Children

Divorce can have various emotional effects on children, depending on their age, temperament, and the circumstances surrounding the separation. It is essential to be aware of these potential effects and address them proactively. Common emotional reactions exhibited by children include:

  • Feelings of sadness and loss: Children may experience a sense of grief and mourn the loss of the intact family they once knew. They may feel deep sadness and worry about the changes in their lives.
  • Anger and resentment: Children may express their frustration and anger over the divorce, often directed towards one or both parents. They may feel caught in conflicts and blame themselves for the situation.
  • Anxiety and insecurity: The stability and routine they once relied upon may be disrupted, leading to feelings of uncertainty and anxiety about their future. They may worry about their living arrangements, school changes, and how their relationships with their parents will be affected.
  • Academic and behavioral challenges: Divorce can impact a child’s educational performance and behavior. They may have difficulty concentrating, exhibit aggression, withdrawal, or act out to cope with their emotions.

Understanding the effects of divorce on children is crucial to provide them with the necessary support during this challenging time. Let’s look at how to prepare for divorce while supporting your children.

Preparing for Divorce and Supporting Your Children

Parents, caregivers, and educators support children’s emotional well-being during and after a divorce. Studies indicate that children often face significant challenges, particularly within the first year or two following the divorce. It is important to remember that each child is unique, and what may be substantial for one child may not hold the same weight for others. To navigate this, staying aware of your children as individuals is vital.

Encouraging open conversations with your child is essential. Provide age-appropriate information about the divorce and reassure them that the separation is not their fault while emphasizing that both parents love them. When they express their feelings, listen intently without interruption, allowing them to share their emotions freely.

Consistency and predictability provide stability amidst the changes. Establishing regular schedules for meals, bedtime, and other activities can help children feel secure amid the transition. This goes hand in hand with creating a safe and nurturing environment. This allows children to express their emotions without judgment further. Be a listening ear, validate their feelings, and offer reassurance during challenging moments.

Striving for amicable communication and cooperation with your ex-spouse is crucial. Shield children from conflicts and avoid involving them in adult issues. Establishing a consistent co-parenting plan that prioritizes the children’s well-being will contribute to their stability. If your child struggles with emotional difficulties during the divorce, consider seeking professional help, such as therapy or counseling. A trained therapist can guide and support children in processing their emotions effectively. Remember, seeking assistance is a proactive step toward their well-being.

Explore Divorce Mediation

Divorce Mediation is one of the best options to help your children through this life change and to encourage a harmonious relationship between you and the other parent.

Mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) that involves a neutral third party who facilitates communication between the parties to help them reach a mutually beneficial solution. Unlike a judge, the mediator does not make decisions for the parties; instead, they help the parties reach their agreement.

Mediation typically begins with both parties meeting with their mediator to discuss the issues at hand. The mediator then facilitates communication between the parties, helping them to identify and address their concerns. Once an agreement is reached, the mediator will draft a written contract that both parties can sign.

In some cases, mediation may not be successful. However, even in these situations, the parties may better understand each other’s positions and concerns, making future negotiations more straightforward, ultimately helping to minimize the impact on children’s wellbeing.

Working With Family Law Professionals

When going through a divorce, it is often beneficial to seek assistance from family law professionals who excel in navigating the legal aspects of separation, divorce and divorce mediation. The experienced family law attorneys at Masters Law Group can advise on the legal aspects of your divorce. We can help you understand your rights, obligations, and options for resolving any disputes, while providing valuable guidance and support. Our main goal is to ensure that your rights and the best interests of your children are protected. Here are some of the areas that can help you navigate:

  • Parenting Time: If you have children, work closely with your attorney to determine the best arrangements for child custody and visitation. Ensure that the agreed-upon arrangements prioritize your children’s well-being and best interests.
  • Mediation and alternative dispute resolution: Explore options such as mediation or collaborative divorce to help you and your ex-spouse reach mutually beneficial agreements outside of court. Your family law attorney can guide you through these processes and represent your interests during negotiations.
  • Post-divorce modifications: After the divorce is finalized, there may be circumstances that require modifications to child custody, visitation, or support arrangements. Stay in touch with your attorney to address any changes or issues that may arise in the future.

Remember, family law professionals are there to support you and protect your legal rights during this challenging time. Collaborating with a trusted attorney can help alleviate the stress associated with the divorce process and ensure a smoother transition for you and your children.

Final Thoughts

By prioritizing open communication and creating a safe and supportive environment, we can help children thrive despite their challenges. It is crucial to recognize and adapt our support to meet the unique needs of each child. At Masters Law Group, we understand the complexities of divorce and its effects on families.

With a strong emphasis on serving clients in Chicago’s Western Suburbs, including Elmhurst, Hinsdale, DuPage, and Oakbrook, we offer a range of services designed to assist parents, children, and families during difficult times such as divorce, parenting time, and the allocation of parental responsibilities.

Our dedicated team of attorneys is here to help if you need legal assistance. We will work closely with you to develop a personalized action plan addressing your needs and goals. Throughout the process, we will keep you informed with regular updates on your case.

Contact us today to schedule a complimentary consultation and learn how we can support you and your family during this challenging time.

The Ultimate Guide to Understanding Hague Convention Law

International parental child abduction cases are fraught with complexity and emotional turmoil, presenting significant challenges for the families involved. The Hague Convention is a multilateral treaty that provides an expeditious method to return a child internationally abducted by a parent from one member country to another.

The Hague Convention is a treaty that many countries, including the United States, have joined.

The purposes of the Convention are to protect children from the harmful effects of international abduction by a parent by encouraging the prompt return of abducted children to their country of habitual residence and to organize or secure the effective rights of access to a child. The idea is that custody and visitation matters should generally be decided by the proper court in the country of the child’s habitual residence.

Here, we will delve into the fundamental aspects of the Hague Convention Law and the safeguards it provides for families.

Understanding the Hague Convention

The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”), which provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from or retained in the United States may petition for the child’s return to his or her country of habitual residence.

What kinds of cases fall under the Hague Abduction Convention?

Filing a case under the Convention does not guarantee that your child will be returned. To obtain the return of your child through a Hague proceeding, you must first be able to demonstrate:

  • That your child was habitually resident in one Convention country, and was wrongfully removed to or retained in another Convention country;
  • The removal or retention of your child is considered wrongful if it was in violation of your custodial rights, and you were exercising those rights at the time of the removal or retention, or you would have been exercising them but for the removal or retention.
  • The Convention must have been in force between the two countries when the wrongful removal or retention occurred (the dates are different for every country); (Note: In many  instances, when a country accedes to the Convention, it is not automatically partners with all of the other countries who have ratified or acceded to the Convention.  Countries must accept another county’s accession to the Convention under the terms described in the Convention before a treaty partnership is created.
  • The child is under the age of 16.

By comprehending the various aspects of the Hague Convention, we can gain a deeper understanding of its significance and impact. Let’s delve into the different components of this essential international framework.

The Role of Central Authority

Each signatory country designates a Central Authority as a point of contact for international child abduction cases. The Central Authority is crucial in facilitating communication and cooperation between countries involved in resolving these cases. 

  • Communication: The Central Authority is a liaison between the left-behind parent and the foreign country where the child has been wrongfully removed or retained. They work closely with other countries to exchange information, coordinate legal proceedings, and ensure effective communication.
  • Receiving and Processing Applications: When a parent seeks the return of their child under the Hague Convention, they apply to their home country’s Central Authority. The Central Authority receives and processes these applications, verifying their completeness and compliance with the requirements of the Convention.
  • Initiating Legal Proceedings: Once the Central Authority receives a complete application, they initiate legal proceedings in the foreign country where the child is located. They work with the Central Authority of the foreign country to provide documentation to support the case for the child’s return.
  • Information and Guidance: The Central Authority helps parents through legal procedures and obligations under the Hague Convention, ensuring that parents are well-informed throughout the process.
  • International Cooperation: Central Authorities also engage in international cooperation to enhance the effectiveness of the Hague Convention. They participate in conferences, meetings, and training programs to exchange knowledge, share best practices, and strengthen the global network of Central Authorities.

Remember that the specific functions and procedures of the Central Authority may vary slightly between countries. To obtain accurate and country-specific information, it is essential to consult with your country’s Central Authority or a qualified attorney with experience in international child abduction cases.

The Return Process

The Hague Convention Law operates on several fundamental principles, prioritizing the child’s best interests throughout the decision-making process. The law emphasizes the importance of maintaining the child’s connection with both parents–unless it is not in the child’s best interests. In cases where a child has been wrongfully taken or retained in a foreign country, the Hague Law has a process for their return. The left-behind parent can apply with their Central Authority country, which will initiate legal proceedings in the country where the child is located.

While the Hague Law strongly advocates for the return of children, the abducting parent may raise defenses and exceptions. These situations can affect the child’s safety, significant psychological risks, or objection to being returned. The ultimate goal is ensuring the child’s safe return to their residence.

LEGAL ASSISTANCE AND REPRESENTATION

Parents involved in international child abduction cases should seek the assistance of an attorney experienced in the Hague Convention. These attorneys possess the necessary knowledge and experience to guide parents through the legal process and protect their rights. If you have concerns about the potential abduction of your child, it is crucial to take proactive measures to safeguard their well-being. An experienced Hague Convention lawyer can help. Your attorney may recommend several preventative measures, such as:

  1. Obtaining a custody order or parenting plan that clearly outlines each parent’s rights and responsibilities, including travel restrictions.
  2. Adding your child’s name to a watchlist to prevent unauthorized removal from the country.
  3. Obtaining a court order requires surrendering your child’s passport or imposing restrictions on international travel.
  4. Collaborating with your child’s school or daycare to establish security measures and emergency protocols.

If you have concerns about parental child abduction, promptly contacting your family law attorney is crucial. They will discuss your options with you and assist in developing a plan that prioritizes your child’s safety.

Final Thoughts

Senior attorneys Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive experience in cases involving international child custody disputes in both courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system. With our firm’s vast experience, you can trust that we will tirelessly advocate on your behalf, working diligently to achieve the best possible outcome for you and your child/children.

To showcase our competence, here are some important recent Hague decisions we have successfully handled:

If you or a loved one is facing the distressing possibility of international parental child abduction, please don’t hesitate to contact us.

Take the first step by scheduling your complimentary consultation with us today.

 

The Pros and Cons of Civil Unions

Welcome to Pride Month! Civil unions have gained significant attention as an alternative to traditional marriage. As we celebrate Pride Month, we must recognize civil unions’ role in providing legal protection for same-sex couples.

June pays tribute to the historic events of the 1969 Stonewall uprising in New York City. Courageous LGBTQ+ individuals took a stand against police brutality and discrimination, demanding justice and equal treatment for all. Pride Month showcases the progress made since Stonewall and the progress we must continue to make to secure equal rights for the LGBTQ+ community.

Despite the strides made, discrimination and violence against the LGBTQ+ community still persist. Marriage equality, in particular, remains a pressing issue at the forefront of Pride discussions. In this blog, we will examine the pros and cons of civil unions in Illinois, shedding light on their impact on individuals and society. Here’s what you should know.

Understanding Civil Unions

Before we delve deeper into the pros and cons of civil unions, it’s crucial to understand what they are. Civil unions offer a legally recognized relationship for consenting adults– regardless of sexual orientation or gender. Illinois became the first state to legalize civil unions on June 1, 2011

Contrary to a common misconception, civil unions are not exclusive to same-sex couples. Both same-sex and opposite-sex couples in committed relationships can enter into a civil partnership in Illinois. Partners who choose to enter into a civil union in Illinois are entitled to the same legal obligations, protections, and benefits that state law provides to married spouses. This includes matters such as:

  • Property rights
  • Healthcare decisions
  • Inheritance rights
  • Access to family-related legal protections. 

Civil unions ensure that couples, regardless of gender or sexual orientation, receive equal treatment and recognition under state law. However, it is essential to know that civil unions entered into Illinois do not carry credit under federal regulations. This means that partners in a civil union are granted limited access to the extensive obligations, protections, and benefits federal law provides to married spouses. Such federal benefits include filing joint tax returns, immigration, and social security benefits.

Understanding the distinction between state and federal recognition is vital for couples considering a civil union in Illinois. While civil unions afford important legal protections at the state level, they may need national recognition and the accompanying benefits and responsibilities. By comprehending the scope and limitations, individuals can make informed decisions about their legal relationships. It’s always best practice to seek legal advice to fully understand the implications and potential consequences. Let’s look at the pros and cons of civil unions in Illinois.

Pros of Civil Unions in Illinois

Legal Recognition and Protection

One of the most significant advantages of civil unions is the legal recognition they offer to couples. This legal recognition helps to ensure equality and fairness for all teams, regardless of their sexual orientation. In Illinois, civil unions provide couples with a wide array of rights and protections, including hospital visitation rights, inheritance rights, access to health insurance coverage, and the ability to make medical decisions for one’s partner. 

Financial Benefits

Civil unions grant couples in Illinois the same state-level benefits and responsibilities as married couples. This includes tax benefits, sharing health insurance policies, and eligibility for spousal benefits, such as Social Security survivor benefits. These financial advantages can significantly impact the lives of couples, providing them with economic security and stability.

Parental Rights

Civil unions also offer crucial parental rights to same-sex couples in Illinois. Through a civil union, both partners can be recognized as legal parents to any children born or adopted during the union. This ensures both parents have equal rights and responsibilities in raising their children, providing a more secure and stable family environment.

Cons of Civil Unions in Illinois:

Limited Federal Recognition

While civil unions provide legal recognition at the state level, they are not recognized federally. This means that couples in civil unions may not be entitled to certain federal benefits and protections that married couples enjoy, such as access to federal tax benefits and immigration benefits. This lack of national recognition can create disparities and challenges for couples, especially regarding immigration and federal taxes.

Social Stigma and Perception

Despite the progress in achieving legal recognition, civil unions may still face social stigma and discrimination. Some individuals and institutions may need to fully recognize or respect civil unions, leading to challenges such as employment benefits, housing, and public perception. While societal attitudes are evolving, it is essential to acknowledge that prejudice and discrimination can persist, affecting couples’ everyday lives in civil unions.

Varying Legal Protections

Although civil unions provide significant legal protections in Illinois, they may not be as comprehensive as those offered through marriage. The nuances and variations in legal recognition across different jurisdictions can create uncertainty and potential limitations for couples in civil unions, particularly if they move or travel outside the state. The lack of uniformity can lead to complications when dealing with legal matters in different contexts.

Working With A Civil Union Attorney

Establishing or dissolving a civil union can create unique challenges and legal complexities. That’s why having a knowledgeable and experienced lawyer ensures your rights and interests are protected at every step. At Masters Law Group, our attorneys have extensive experience providing professional legal representation for civil unions. Recognizing the significance of civil unions in contemporary society, we have dedicated substantial time and resources to staying informed and up-to-date in this evolving area of family law.

Whether you seek to form a civil union or find yourself in a situation where a civil union dissolution is necessary, our team is here to support you. We understand that each client’s circumstances are unique, and we take the time to listen attentively, understanding your situation comprehensively. If you require legal assistance related to civil unions, we are here to help. Discover how our personalized approach can guide you toward a successful outcome.

Community Resources

Chicago, Illinois, boasts a vibrant LGBTQ+ community with numerous resources dedicated to supporting individuals in civil unions. The Center on Halsted a comprehensive LGBTQ+ community center offering various services, including legal clinics, counseling, and support groups.

The Howard Brown Health Center also provides LGBTQ+-affirming healthcare services, including primary care, mental health services, and specialized programs for transgender and non-binary individuals. The Illinois Safe Schools Alliance focuses on creating safe and inclusive environments for LGBTQ+ youth in schools through advocacy and education. These organizations and many others in Chicago are vital in providing support, resources, and community connections for individuals in civil unions.

Final Thoughts

Civil unions in Illinois have played a vital role in providing legal recognition, rights, and protections to couples, regardless of their sexual orientation. They offer a pathway to formalize relationships and establish legal rights and responsibilities. Understanding these pros and cons is essential in fostering a more inclusive and equitable society that recognizes and supports all types of relationships.

At Masters Law Group, we are committed to providing exceptional, individualized services to clients in civil union matters. Whether you want to form a civil union or need a civil union dissolution, we will take the time to fully understand your situation and provide honest advice regarding your options. Contact us here today to schedule a consultation.

Wishing everyone a happy Pride Month from the entire team at Masters Law Group!

Mastering Hague Law With Masters

The Hague Convention protects children from international parental abduction and returns them to their home country residence. It can also include child custody conflicts when a parent or guardian resides in a different country to the home country of the child.

Going through a divorce is never easy, especially when children are involved. However, things can get even more complicated when one parent tries to take the children across international borders. Parents are often left in a legal quagmire with high stakes and convoluted laws in these cases. But you don’t have to face it alone. The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction helps navigate these complex custody cases.

In this blog, we will delve into the details of The Hague Convention and how Masters Law Group can assist. Keep reading to discover everything you need about this crucial legal resource.

Understanding The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction

The International Child Abduction Remedies Act (ICARA) rules how U.S. courts implement the Hague Convention. The Convention applies in cases where a child has been wrongfully removed from their habitual residence without parental consent. Hague Law establishes a Central Authority in each partner country to act as a point of contact for parents and children in international child custody cases. The Central Authority helps with the following:

  • Be the point of contact for parents and children in international child custody cases.
  • Help locate abducted children.
  • Encourage solutions that work for both parents.
  • Submit documents as part of the application are admissible in courts in partner countries.

Understanding how the Hague framework operates is crucial; let’s dive into who the Hague Convention applies to.

What Countries Are a Part of  The Hague Convention?

It’s important to note that the Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction applies only to countries that have signed and ratified it. As of 2023, there are currently 91 signatory countries, but it’s essential to consult with a Hague lawyer to determine whether the Convention applies to your case.

For a full list of participating treaties, click here. 

Additionally, the Hague Convention only applies to children under the age of 16. Some signatory countries may have different age limits or apply the Convention to older children. It’s crucial to understand that the Hague Convention’s primary goal is to promote the return of wrongfully removed children to their country of habitual residence. To navigate complex legal proceedings in the country where your child habitually resides, seeking guidance from a Hague lawyer is highly recommended.

Hiring A Hague Lawyer

Attorneys experienced in The Hague Convention are crucial when it comes to navigating international child abduction. If you are concerned that your child may be at risk of abduction, it’s essential to take proactive measures to protect them. An experienced Hague Convention lawyer can help you assess the risk of abduction and develop a plan to safeguard your child’s well-being.

Some preventative measures that your attorney may recommend include:

  • Obtaining a custody order or parenting plan that specifies each parent’s rights and responsibilities, including travel restrictions.
  • You request that your child’s name be added to a watchlist to prevent them from being removed from the country without your consent.
  • Obtain a court order that requires surrendering your child’s passport or restricts international travel.
  • Establish security measures and emergency protocols by working with your child’s school or daycare.

If you are concerned about the possibility of parental child abduction, contact your family law attorney immediately to discuss your options and develop a plan that will help ensure your child’s safety.

Working With Masters Law Group

At Masters Law Group, our knowledgeable Hague lawyers are here to help you navigate the complex legal proceedings related to international child abduction, including coordinating with the Central Authority and representing you in court. Serving clients in Cook County and DuPage County Illinois, we can assist you in determining whether the Convention applies to your case – and how – based on the laws of the country where your child resides.

Our award-winning attorneys, Erin E. Masters and Anthony G. Joseph, have vast experience in international family law. You can rest assured we will work aggressively to advocate on your behalf.

As a testament to our experience, see some of our recent Hague decisions here:

If you or a loved one is facing the possibility of international parental child abduction, don’t hesitate to reach out to us. We are here to help you protect yourself and your children.

Schedule your complimentary consultation here today.